A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for fetching Rust crate documentation from docs.rs using the rustdoc JSON API
Features β’ Installation β’ Usage β’ Building β’ Development β’ Notes β’ Contributing β’ License
- π Fast Documentation Fetching - Direct access to rustdoc JSON API for comprehensive crate documentation
- π Item-Level Lookup - Query specific structs, functions, traits, and more within crates
- πΎ Smart Caching - Built-in LRU cache with SQLite backend for optimal performance
- π― Version Support - Fetch docs for specific versions or use semver ranges
- π₯οΈ Cross-Platform - Standalone executables for Linux, macOS, and Windows
- π¦ Zero Dependencies - Single executable with everything bundled
- π§ TypeScript - Full type safety with modern ES modules
- ποΈ Compression Support - Automatic Zstd decompression for efficient data transfer
bun install
bun run build:bytecode # or bun run build:all for all platforms
Download the latest release for your platform from the Releases page:
- x64/AMD64 (GLIBC):
mcp-docsrs-linux-x64
- For Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, etc. - ARM64 (GLIBC):
mcp-docsrs-linux-arm64
- For ARM64 systems, AWS Graviton - x64/AMD64 (MUSL):
mcp-docsrs-linux-x64-musl
- For Alpine Linux, Docker containers (requires libstdc++) - ARM64 (MUSL):
mcp-docsrs-linux-arm64-musl
- For Alpine on ARM64, minimal containers (requires libstdc++)
- Intel:
mcp-docsrs-darwin-x64
- For Intel-based Macs - Apple Silicon:
mcp-docsrs-darwin-arm64
- For M1/M2/M3 Macs
- x64:
mcp-docsrs-windows-x64.exe
- For 64-bit Windows
Pull and run the latest multi-arch image (supports both x64 and ARM64):
# Pull the latest image
docker pull ghcr.io/vexxvakan/mcp-docsrs:latest
# Run the server
docker run --rm -i ghcr.io/vexxvakan/mcp-docsrs:latest
# Run with custom configuration
docker run --rm -i ghcr.io/vexxvakan/mcp-docsrs:latest \
--cache-ttl 7200000 --max-cache-size 200
Available tags:
latest
- Latest stable release (multi-arch)v1.0.0
- Specific version (multi-arch)x64
- Latest x64/AMD64 buildarm64
- Latest ARM64 build
# Production mode
npm start
# or
bun start
# Development mode with hot reload
npm run dev
# or
bun run dev
# Show help
mcp-docsrs --help
# Run with default settings
mcp-docsrs
# Run with custom configuration
mcp-docsrs --cache-ttl 7200000 --max-cache-size 200
Fetches comprehensive documentation for an entire Rust crate.
Parameters:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
crateName |
string | β | Name of the Rust crate |
version |
string | β | Specific version or semver range (e.g., "1.0.0", "~4") |
target |
string | β | Target platform (e.g., "i686-pc-windows-msvc") |
formatVersion |
string | β | Rustdoc JSON format version |
Example:
{
"tool": "lookup_crate_docs",
"arguments": {
"crateName": "serde",
"version": "latest"
}
}
Fetches documentation for a specific item within a crate.
Parameters:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
crateName |
string | β | Name of the Rust crate |
itemPath |
string | β | Path to the item (e.g., "struct.MyStruct", "fn.my_function") |
version |
string | β | Specific version or semver range |
target |
string | β | Target platform |
Example:
{
"tool": "lookup_item_docs",
"arguments": {
"crateName": "tokio",
"itemPath": "runtime.Runtime"
}
}
Search for Rust crates on crates.io with fuzzy/partial name matching.
Parameters:
Parameter | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
query |
string | β | Search query for crate names (supports partial matches) |
limit |
number | β | Maximum number of results to return (default: 10) |
Example:
{
"tool": "search_crates",
"arguments": {
"query": "serde",
"limit": 5
}
}
The server provides resources for querying and inspecting the cache database:
Returns cache statistics including total entries, size, and oldest entry.
Example:
{
"totalEntries": 42,
"totalSize": 1048576,
"oldestEntry": "2024-01-15T10:30:00.000Z"
}
Lists cached entries with metadata. Supports pagination.
Parameters:
limit
- Number of entries to return (default: 100)offset
- Number of entries to skip (default: 0)
Example:
[
{
"key": "serde/latest/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu",
"timestamp": "2024-01-15T14:20:00.000Z",
"ttl": 3600000,
"expiresAt": "2024-01-15T15:20:00.000Z",
"size": 524288
}
]
Execute SQL queries on the cache database (SELECT queries only for safety).
Example:
cache://query?sql=SELECT key, timestamp FROM cache WHERE key LIKE '%tokio%' ORDER BY timestamp DESC
Note: SQL queries in the URI should be URL-encoded. The server will automatically decode them.
Returns the current server configuration including all runtime parameters.
Example response:
{
"cacheTtl": 7200000,
"maxCacheSize": 200,
"requestTimeout": 30000,
"dbPath": "/Users/vexx/Repos/mcp-docsrs/.cache"
}
Configure the server using environment variables or command-line arguments:
Variable | CLI Flag | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
CACHE_TTL |
--cache-ttl |
3600000 | Cache time-to-live in milliseconds |
MAX_CACHE_SIZE |
--max-cache-size |
100 | Maximum number of cached entries |
REQUEST_TIMEOUT |
--request-timeout |
30000 | HTTP request timeout in milliseconds |
DB_PATH |
--db-path |
:memory: | Path to SQLite database file (use :memory: for in-memory) |
Example:
# Environment variables
CACHE_TTL=7200000 MAX_CACHE_SIZE=200 npm start
# Command-line arguments (executable)
./mcp-docsrs --cache-ttl 7200000 --max-cache-size 200
# Use persistent database to cache documentation between sessions
./mcp-docsrs --db-path ~/.mcp-docsrs
# Or with environment variable
DB_PATH=~/.mcp-docsrs npm start
Add to your MCP configuration file:
{
"mcpServers": {
"rust-docs": {
"command": "node",
"args": ["/path/to/mcp-docsrs/dist/index.js"]
}
}
}
Or using the executable:
{
"mcpServers": {
"rust-docs": {
"command": "/path/to/mcp-docsrs"
}
}
}
Or using Docker:
{
"mcpServers": {
"rust-docs": {
"command": "docker",
"args": ["run", "--rm", "-i", "ghcr.io/vexxvakan/mcp-docsrs:latest"]
}
}
}
- Bun v1.2.14 or later
- macOS, Linux, or Windows
# Build for current platform
bun run build
# Build with bytecode compilation (standalone, requires Bun runtime)
bun run build:bytecode
# Build for all platforms (7 targets, all with bytecode for fast startup)
bun run build:all
# Linux builds (GLIBC - standard)
bun run build:linux-x64 # Linux x64/AMD64
bun run build:linux-arm64 # Linux ARM64
# Linux builds (MUSL - for Alpine/containers)
bun run build:linux-x64-musl # Linux x64/AMD64 (Alpine)
bun run build:linux-arm64-musl # Linux ARM64 (Alpine)
# macOS builds
bun run build:darwin-x64 # macOS Intel
bun run build:darwin-arm64 # macOS Apple Silicon
# Windows build
bun run build:windows-x64 # Windows x64
All executables are created in the dist/
directory with bytecode compilation for fast startup:
File | Platform | Type | Size |
---|---|---|---|
mcp-docsrs-linux-x64 |
Linux x64/AMD64 | GLIBC + Bytecode | 99MB |
mcp-docsrs-linux-arm64 |
Linux ARM64 | GLIBC + Bytecode | 93MB |
mcp-docsrs-linux-x64-musl |
Linux x64/AMD64 | MUSL (static) + Bytecode | 92MB |
mcp-docsrs-linux-arm64-musl |
Linux ARM64 | MUSL (static) + Bytecode | 88MB |
mcp-docsrs-darwin-x64 |
macOS Intel | Bytecode | 64MB |
mcp-docsrs-darwin-arm64 |
macOS Apple Silicon | Bytecode | 58MB |
mcp-docsrs-windows-x64.exe |
Windows x64 | Bytecode | 113MB |
# Install dependencies
bun install
# Run in development mode
bun run dev
# Run tests
bun test
# Lint code
bun run lint
# Type checking
bun run typecheck
# Check build sizes (updates README table)
bun run check:sizes # Run after building
The project includes comprehensive tests for all major components:
# Run all tests
bun test
# Run tests in watch mode
bun test --watch
# Run specific test file
bun test cache.test.ts
# Run tests with full error logging (including expected errors)
LOG_EXPECTED_ERRORS=true bun test
Tests are configured to provide clean output by default:
- β
Expected errors (like
CrateNotFoundError
in 404 tests) show as green checkmarks:β Expected CrateNotFoundError thrown
- β Unexpected errors are shown with full stack traces in red
- βΉοΈ Info logs are shown to track test execution
This makes it easy to distinguish between:
- Tests that verify error handling (expected errors)
- Actual test failures (unexpected errors)
To see full error details for debugging, set LOG_EXPECTED_ERRORS=true
.
mcp-docsrs/
βββ src/ # Source code
β βββ cli.ts # CLI entry point with argument parsing
β βββ index.ts # MCP server entry point
β βββ server.ts # MCP server implementation with tool/resource handlers
β βββ cache.ts # LRU cache with SQLite persistence
β βββ docs-fetcher.ts # HTTP client for docs.rs JSON API
β βββ rustdoc-parser.ts # Parser for rustdoc JSON format
β βββ errors.ts # Custom error types and error handling
β βββ types.ts # TypeScript types and Zod schemas
β βββ tools/ # MCP tool implementations
β βββ index.ts # Tool exports and registration
β βββ lookup-crate.ts # Fetch complete crate documentation
β βββ lookup-item.ts # Fetch specific item documentation
β βββ search-crates.ts # Search crates on crates.io
βββ test/ # Test files
β βββ cache.test.ts # Cache functionality tests
β βββ cache-status.test.ts # Cache status and metrics tests
β βββ docs-fetcher.test.ts # API client tests
β βββ integration.test.ts # End-to-end integration tests
β βββ persistent-cache.test.ts # SQLite cache persistence tests
β βββ rustdoc-parser.test.ts # JSON parser tests
β βββ search-crates.test.ts # Crate search tests
βββ scripts/ # Development and testing scripts
β βββ test-crates-search.ts # Manual crate search testing
β βββ test-mcp.ts # MCP server testing
β βββ test-persistent-cache.ts # Cache persistence testing
β βββ test-resources.ts # Resource endpoint testing
β βββ test-zstd.ts # Zstandard compression testing
βββ plans/ # Project planning documents
β βββ feature-recommendations.md # Future feature ideas
βββ dist/ # Build output (platform executables)
βββ .github/ # GitHub Actions workflows
β βββ workflows/ # CI/CD pipeline definitions
β βββ ... # Various automation configs
βββ CLAUDE.md # AI assistant instructions
βββ README.md # Project documentation
βββ LICENSE # Apache 2.0 license
βββ package.json # Project dependencies and scripts
βββ tsconfig.json # TypeScript configuration
βββ biome.json # Code formatter/linter config
βββ bun.lock # Bun package lock file
- π The rustdoc JSON feature on docs.rs started on 2025-05-23, so releases before that date won't have JSON available
- π The server automatically handles redirects and format version compatibility
- β‘ Cached responses significantly improve performance for repeated lookups
- π¦ Built executables include all dependencies - no runtime installation required
β οΈ MUSL builds limitation: Due to a known Bun issue, MUSL builds are not fully static and requirelibstdc++
to run. For Docker/Alpine deployments, installlibstdc++
with:apk add libstdc++
Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.
- Fork the repository
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin feature/amazing-feature
) - Open a Pull Request
- docs.rs for providing the Rust documentation API
- Model Context Protocol for the MCP specification
- The Rust community for excellent documentation standards
This project is licensed under the Apache License 2.0 - see the LICENSE file for details.
Made with β€οΈ for the Rust community