[Java] Build remaining modules as JPMS modules #39001
Description
Describe the enhancement requested
This depends on #38996 .
Build the following modules as JPMS module:
- adapter modules
- algorithm
- c
- compression
- dataset
- flight-core
- flight-sql
- gandiva
- tools
flight-sql-jdbc-driver should not be built as a module since it's not intended to be statically linked.
Likely performance and flight-integration-tests should not either since they are for testing purposes only.
Component(s)
Java