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@romaricpascal romaricpascal commented Oct 3, 2025

Alternative implementation to #6303 for giving access to the brand colours.

Instead of a specialised function for accessing only the brand colours, creates a generic govuk-colour-variant function which could be used on arbitrary maps of colours, not just $govuk-brand-colours. These maps associate colours names either with:

  • Sass colours directly
  • Maps associating a variant name to a Sass colour
$colours: (
  "blue": (
    "primary": #1d70b8,
    "tint-25": #5694ca,
  ),
  "green": (
    "primary": #11875a,
    "tint-25": #4da583,
  ),
  "red": (
    "primary": #ca3535,
    "tint-25": #d76868,
  ),
  "white": #fff
);

This enables:

  • preventing overrides of the whole $govuk-brand-colours by not having to set a !default for the purpose of testing (users can still map-set/map.set on $govuk-brand-colours, and I'm not sure there's much we can do to stop that)
  • using the same logic to access both $govuk-colours and $govuk-brand-colours
  • opening the door to accessing applied colours through govuk-colour as well (spike coming soon)
  • aligning the API with that of the new breakpoints functions, able to receive an arbitrary map of breakpoints

The function allows to find colours in Maps associating colour names
to either a Sass Color or a Map associating a variant to a Sass Color.
As `govuk-colour-variant` allows to access flat maps of colours,
we might as well use it.
This allows it to look up colours in arbitrary maps of colours,
with said map either being a flat map of colours, a map of colour variants
or a mix of both.

As a shorthand, using a $variant defaults the lookup to the brand colours.
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github-actions bot commented Oct 3, 2025

Other changes to npm package

diff --git a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/components/service-navigation/_index.scss b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/components/service-navigation/_index.scss
index 93f3f109c..51462776b 100644
--- a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/components/service-navigation/_index.scss
+++ b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/components/service-navigation/_index.scss
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
     @include _govuk-rebrand(
       "background-color",
       $from: $govuk-service-navigation-background,
-      $to: $_govuk-rebrand-template-background-colour
+      $to: govuk-colour("blue", $variant: tint-95)
     );
   }
 
diff --git a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/helpers/_colour.scss b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/helpers/_colour.scss
index e044d3910..fa18bad0f 100644
--- a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/helpers/_colour.scss
+++ b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/helpers/_colour.scss
@@ -14,12 +14,14 @@
 ///   The `$legacy` parameter is deprecated and is non-operational, as the
 ///   legacy colour palette has been removed. The parameter will be removed in
 ///   the next major version.
+/// @param {String | Colour} $variant - The variant of the colour to look up
+/// @param {Map} $colours - The map of colours to look into
 /// @return {Colour} Representation of named colour
 ///
 /// @throw if `$colour` is not a colour from the colour palette
 /// @access public
 
-@function govuk-colour($colour, $legacy: false) {
+@function govuk-colour($colour, $legacy: false, $variant: null, $colours: null) {
   // Output a warning if $legacy is set to anything.
   @if $legacy and _should-warn("legacy-colour-param") {
     @warn _warning-text("legacy-colour-param", "The `$legacy` parameter of " +
@@ -27,16 +29,61 @@
     "removed in the next major version.");
   }
 
-  @if type-of($colour) == "color" {
-    // stylelint-disable-next-line scss/function-quote-no-quoted-strings-inside
-    $colour: quote("#{$colour}");
+  @if $colours or $variant {
+    @return govuk-colour-variant($colour, $variant: $variant, $colours: $colours);
   }
 
-  @if not map-has-key($govuk-colours, $colour) {
-    @error "Unknown colour `#{$colour}`";
+  @return govuk-colour-variant($colour, $govuk-colours);
+}
+
+/// Get the $variant of the given $colour among the given $colours
+///
+/// @param {String | Colour} $colour - Name of brand colour from the palette
+///   (`$govuk-colour`)
+/// @param {String } $variant [primary] - Name of the colour variant from the palette
+/// @param {Map} $colours [$govuk-brand-colours] - A map of available colours
+/// @return {Colour} Representation of the variant of the brand colour
+///
+/// @throw if `$variant` is not a variant from the colour
+/// @access private
+@function govuk-colour-variant($colour, $variant: null, $colours: null) {
+  // Handle positional arguments
+  @if type-of($variant) == "map" {
+    $colours: $variant;
+  }
+
+  $variant: $variant or primary;
+  $colours: $colours or $govuk-brand-colours;
+
+  // Sass parses unquoted colours as colours, so we need to turn them into
+  // strings before looking them up in the colour palette
+  // https://sass-lang.com/documentation/values/strings#unquoted
+  @if type-of($colour) != "string" {
+    $colour: "#{$colour}";
+  }
+
+  $colour-variants: map-get($colours, $colour);
+
+  @if not $colour-variants {
+    @error "Unknown colour `#{$colour}` (available colours: #{map-keys($colours)})";
+  }
+
+  // Some colours may not have variants, if that's the case, we can return the colour straight away
+  @if type-of($colour-variants) == "color" {
+    @return $colour-variants;
+  }
+
+  @if type-of($colour-variants) != "map" {
+    @error "Colour `#{$colour}` should either be a `map` or `color`, not a `#{type-of($colour-variants)}`";
+  }
+
+  $result: map-get($colour-variants, $variant);
+
+  @if not $result {
+    @error "Unknown variant `#{$variant}` for colour `#{$colour}` (available variants: #{map-keys($colour-variants)})";
   }
 
-  @return map-get($govuk-colours, $colour);
+  @return $result;
 }
 
 /// Get the colour for a government organisation
diff --git a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-applied.scss b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-applied.scss
index 75ecbe4b4..d3e945cfd 100644
--- a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-applied.scss
+++ b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-applied.scss
@@ -184,12 +184,12 @@ $govuk-link-active-colour: govuk-colour("black") !default;
 ///
 /// @type Colour
 /// @access private
-$_govuk-rebrand-template-background-colour: govuk-tint($govuk-brand-colour, 95%);
+$_govuk-rebrand-template-background-colour: govuk-colour("blue", $variant: tint-95);
 
 /// Border colour for areas on a light-blue background
 ///
 /// @type Colour
 /// @access private
-$_govuk-rebrand-border-colour-on-blue-tint-95: govuk-tint($govuk-brand-colour, 50%);
+$_govuk-rebrand-border-colour-on-blue-tint-95: govuk-colour("blue", $variant: tint-50);
 
 /*# sourceMappingURL=_colours-applied.scss.map */
diff --git a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-palette.scss b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-palette.scss
index 3714f88eb..56d7182fc 100644
--- a/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-palette.scss
+++ b/packages/govuk-frontend/dist/govuk/settings/_colours-palette.scss
@@ -34,4 +34,94 @@ $govuk-colours: (
   "turquoise": #28a197
 ) !default;
 
+/// Brand colours
+///
+/// @type Map
+///
+/// @prop $colour.$variant - Representation for the given $variant of $colour, where $colour is the
+///   friendly name for the colour, and $variant the friendly name for the variant
+///   (e.g. `"red": ("primary": #ff0000)`)
+/// @access public
+
+$govuk-brand-colours: (
+  "blue": (
+    "primary": #1d70b8,
+    "tint-25": #5694ca,
+    "tint-50": #8eb8dc,
+    "tint-80": #d2e2f1,
+    "tint-95": #f4f8fb,
+    "shade-50": #0f385c
+  ),
+  "green": (
+    "primary": #11875a,
+    "tint-25": #4da583,
+    "tint-50": #88c3ad,
+    "tint-80": #cfe7de,
+    "tint-95": #f3f9f7,
+    "shade-50": #09442d
+  ),
+  "teal": (
+    "primary": #158187,
+    "tint-25": #50a1a5,
+    "tint-50": #8ac0c3,
+    "tint-80": #d0e6e7,
+    "tint-95": #f3f9f9,
+    "shade-50": #0b4144,
+    "accent": #00ffe0
+  ),
+  "purple": (
+    "primary": #54319f,
+    "tint-25": #7f65b7,
+    "tint-50": #aa98cf,
+    "tint-80": #ddd6ec,
+    "tint-95": #f6f5fa,
+    "shade-50": #2a1950
+  ),
+  "magenta": (
+    "primary": #ca357c,
+    "tint-25": #d7689d,
+    "tint-50": #e59abe,
+    "tint-80": #f4d7e5,
+    "tint-95": #fcf5f8,
+    "shade-50": #651b3e
+  ),
+  "red": (
+    "primary": #ca3535,
+    "tint-25": #d76868,
+    "tint-50": #e59a9a,
+    "tint-80": #f4d7d7,
+    "tint-95": #fcf5f5,
+    "shade-50": #651b1b
+  ),
+  "orange": (
+    "primary": #f47738,
+    "tint-25": #f7996a,
+    "tint-50": #fabb9c,
+    "tint-80": #fde4d7,
+    "tint-95": #fef8f5,
+    "shade-50": #7a3c1c
+  ),
+  "yellow": (
+    "primary": #ffdd00,
+    "tint-25": #ffe640,
+    "tint-50": #ffee80,
+    "tint-80": #fff8cc,
+    "tint-95": #fffdf2,
+    "shade-50": #806f00
+  ),
+  "brown": (
+    "primary": #99704a,
+    "tint-25": #b39477,
+    "tint-50": #ccb8a5,
+    "tint-95": #faf8f6
+  ),
+  "black": (
+    "primary": #0b0c0c,
+    "tint-25": #484949,
+    "tint-50": #858686,
+    "tint-80": #cecece,
+    "tint-95": #f3f3f3
+  )
+);
+
 /*# sourceMappingURL=_colours-palette.scss.map */

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