feat: Add docker support #182
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Important Review skippedAuto reviews are disabled on base/target branches other than the default branch. 🗂️ Base branches to auto review (2)
Please check the settings in the CodeRabbit UI or the You can disable this status message by setting the WalkthroughAdds multi-stage Dockerfiles for web, bot, and nginx; an Nginx config; docker-compose for dev/prod/override with MySQL, networks, and volume; .dockerignore and .gitignore tweaks; new Docker-related env vars; and simple run scripts to build and start services. Changes
Sequence Diagram(s)sequenceDiagram
autonumber
participant Client
participant Nginx
participant Web
participant DB
participant Bot
Client->>Nginx: HTTP request (port 80)
note right of Nginx #E6F4EA: nginx.conf proxies / -> http://web:5000
Nginx->>Web: Forward request
Web->>DB: Query (MySQL over backnet)
DB-->>Web: Result
Web-->>Nginx: Response
Nginx-->>Client: Response
alt Background task
Bot->>DB: Connect / operate (depends_on db healthy)
DB-->>Bot: Result
end
Estimated code review effort🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~20 minutes Poem
Pre-merge checks and finishing touches✅ Passed checks (3 passed)
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.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 6-6: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 6-6: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
docker-compose.yaml
[error] 61-61: trailing spaces
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[warning] 65-65: comment not indented like content
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[error] 74-74: no new line character at the end of file
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🔇 Additional comments (7)
.dockerignore (1)
1-2: Purr-fect start with these essential exclusions! 😺
These entries will help keep our Docker images slim and trim by excluding unnecessary files:
.docker: Prevents recursive copying of Docker configurations.git: Excludes version control data that's not needed at runtime
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (1)
2-2: Hiss! Let's validate that conf directory! 🐱
The COPY instruction assumes the conf directory exists. We should add a validation step to prevent build failures.
.docker/bot/Dockerfile (4)
1-2: Purr-fect choice of base image! 😺
Using python:3.11-slim-bullseye is a great choice as it provides a good balance between image size and functionality.
10-11: Clever separation of dependency installation! 🐱
Installing requirements before copying the application code is a smart move - it takes advantage of Docker's layer caching mechanism.
17-18: Efficient copying of dependencies! 😸
Good job copying only the necessary Python packages and binaries from the builder stage. This helps keep the production image slim.
1-22: Let's check our Docker networking setup! 🐱
Since this bot service is part of a larger Docker setup with nginx and web services, we should verify the network configuration.
✅ Verification successful
Purr-fect network configuration in place! 😺
The Docker networking setup is properly configured. The bot service is connected to the backnet network and has the correct dependency on the database service with a health check. This matches the expected setup for secure communication between services.
- The bot service is correctly isolated in the backend network
- Database dependency is properly configured with health checks
- No unnecessary network exposure
🏁 Scripts executed
The following scripts were executed for the analysis:
Script:
#!/bin/bash
# Check docker-compose network configuration
rg -A 5 'networks:'
# Check if the bot service is properly connected
rg -A 10 'bot:'
Length of output: 1930
🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 6-6: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
.docker/nginx/conf (1)
1-28: Verify SSL certificate paths in Docker environment! 🐱
Make sure the SSL certificate paths are correctly mapped in your Docker volumes.
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages | ||
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin | ||
|
|
||
| COPY . . |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Careful with that COPY command! 🙀
The COPY . . command might include unnecessary files like .git, __pycache__, etc.
Let's add a .dockerignore file to exclude unnecessary files. Would you like me to help create one?
Also, consider being more explicit about what files you need:
-COPY . .
+COPY main.py .
+COPY src/ src/Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.
| db: | ||
| image: mysql:8.0 | ||
| restart: unless-stopped | ||
| healthcheck: | ||
| test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost", "-u", "${MYSQL_USER}", "--password=${MYSQL_PASSWORD}"] | ||
| interval: 10s | ||
| timeout: 5s | ||
| retries: 5 | ||
| start_period: 600s | ||
| volumes: | ||
| - db-data:/var/lib/mysql | ||
| - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d | ||
| networks: | ||
| - backnet | ||
| env_file: | ||
| - .env | ||
| expose: | ||
| - 3306 |
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🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Meow! Let's secure our database configuration 🐱
A few whiskers need grooming in our database setup:
- The static directory mount at line 15 needs careful consideration
- We should add resource constraints
- Consider using secrets instead of environment variables for sensitive data
Here's a purr-fect improvement:
db:
image: mysql:8.0
restart: unless-stopped
+ deploy:
+ resources:
+ limits:
+ memory: 1G
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost", "-u", "${MYSQL_USER}", "--password=${MYSQL_PASSWORD}"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
start_period: 600s
volumes:
- db-data:/var/lib/mysql
- - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
+ - type: bind
+ source: ./static
+ target: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
+ read_only: true
networks:
- backnet
env_file:
- .env
expose:
- 3306📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| db: | |
| image: mysql:8.0 | |
| restart: unless-stopped | |
| healthcheck: | |
| test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost", "-u", "${MYSQL_USER}", "--password=${MYSQL_PASSWORD}"] | |
| interval: 10s | |
| timeout: 5s | |
| retries: 5 | |
| start_period: 600s | |
| volumes: | |
| - db-data:/var/lib/mysql | |
| - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d | |
| networks: | |
| - backnet | |
| env_file: | |
| - .env | |
| expose: | |
| - 3306 | |
| db: | |
| image: mysql:8.0 | |
| restart: unless-stopped | |
| deploy: | |
| resources: | |
| limits: | |
| memory: 1G | |
| healthcheck: | |
| test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost", "-u", "${MYSQL_USER}", "--password=${MYSQL_PASSWORD}"] | |
| interval: 10s | |
| timeout: 5s | |
| retries: 5 | |
| start_period: 600s | |
| volumes: | |
| - db-data:/var/lib/mysql | |
| - type: bind | |
| source: ./static | |
| target: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d | |
| read_only: true | |
| networks: | |
| - backnet | |
| env_file: | |
| - .env | |
| expose: | |
| - 3306 |
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Actionable comments posted: 7
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📒 Files selected for processing (7)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 6-6: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 6-6: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
docker-compose.yaml
[error] 61-61: trailing spaces
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[warning] 65-65: comment not indented like content
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🔇 Additional comments (19)
.dockerignore (1)
1-2: Purr-fect start, but let's make it even better! 😺
Meow! These entries are good basics - keeping .git and .docker out of our container is smart! However, I notice my previous suggestion about additional Python-specific patterns hasn't been implemented yet. Those patterns would help keep our Docker image as slim as a well-groomed cat! 🐱
Friendly reminder of my previous suggestions:
.docker
.git
+__pycache__
+*.pyc
+*.pyo
+*.pyd
+.Python
+env/
+venv/
+.env*
+.pytest_cache/
+.coverage
+htmlcov/
+dist/
+build/
+*.egg-info/These patterns will prevent Python bytecode, virtual environments, test artifacts, and build files from sneaking into our container like a cat chasing a laser pointer! 🐾
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (2)
1-1:
Meow! 🐱 Time to upgrade that Nginx version!
The current Nginx version (1.13) is quite ancient and might have security vulnerabilities. Let's upgrade to a more recent version, purrferably the latest stable one.
-FROM nginx:1.13-alpine
+FROM nginx:1.25-alpine1-2: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Paw-some suggestions for a more secure container! 😸
As your feline security advisor, I must point out some important enhancements that would make this container more robust and secure.
- Let's validate our configuration during build time with a multi-stage build:
+FROM nginx:1.25-alpine AS config-check
+COPY conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+RUN nginx -t
FROM nginx:1.25-alpine
COPY --from=config-check /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf- And add these purr-fect security enhancements:
FROM nginx:1.25-alpine
+# Create non-root user
+RUN adduser -D -H -u 1000 -s /sbin/nologin nginx-user
+
COPY conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+
+# Set proper permissions
+RUN chown -R nginx-user:nginx-user /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf \
+ && chmod -R 644 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+
+USER nginx-user
+
+HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s \
+ CMD wget --quiet --tries=1 --spider http://localhost:80/ || exit 1.docker/bot/Dockerfile (3)
6-8: Meow! Let's pin those package versions for reproducibility 🐱
To ensure consistent builds across environments, we should pin the version of build-essential.
🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 6-6: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
20-20: Careful with that COPY command! 🙀
The COPY . . command might include unnecessary files. Let's be more specific about what we need!
13-22: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Let's add some security whiskers! 🐱
The container is running as root by default, which isn't the safest practice.
Bonus tip: Add a HEALTHCHECK to monitor our container's purr-formance! 🐈
Add this before the CMD:
+HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s \
+ CMD python3 -c "import requests; requests.get('http://localhost:8080/health')" || exit 1
CMD ["python3", "main.py"].docker/web/Dockerfile (3)
1-4: Purr-fect choice of base image! 🐱
Using python:3.11-slim-bullseye is a great choice as it provides a good balance between image size and included utilities. The multi-stage build setup will help keep our final image lean and mean!
27-29:
Time to upgrade to a production-grade server! 🐱
Using flask run in production isn't the best practice. Let's switch to a production-grade WSGI server.
Here's what we need to do:
- Add gunicorn to requirements.txt:
gunicorn==21.2.0
- Update the CMD:
-CMD ["flask", "run"]
+CMD ["gunicorn", "--bind", "0.0.0.0:5000", "app:app", "--workers", "4", "--access-logfile", "-"]13-20: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Let's add some security whiskers to our production stage! 🐱
While the multi-stage build is great for keeping our image slim, we should consider running our application as a non-root user for enhanced security.
Add these lines before copying the application files:
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
+
+RUN groupadd -r flask && useradd -r -g flask flask
+USER flask
COPY . .Likely invalid or redundant comment.
.env.example (1)
13-13: Purr-duction environment by default - Smart choice! 😺
The previous review already suggested documenting the development mode option, so I'll just purr in agreement! 🐱
.docker/nginx/conf (4)
1-5:
Meow! Enable HTTPS redirect for better security! 🐱
The HTTPS redirect block is commented out. In production environments, we should always redirect HTTP traffic to HTTPS for enhanced security.
Purr-pose this fix:
-# server {
-# listen 80;
-# server_name localhost;
-# return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
-# }
+server {
+ listen 80;
+ server_name localhost;
+ return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
+}7-16:
Hiss! SSL configuration needs attention! 🙀
The SSL configuration is commented out, which means we're not using HTTPS. This is risky for production environments. Also, there's a typo in localhos.
Let's scratch out these improvements:
server {
- listen 80;
+ listen 443 ssl http2;
server_name localhost;
- # listen 443 ssl http2;
- # server_name localhos
- # ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/fullchain.pem;
- # ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/privkey.pem;
- # ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
- # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
- # ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
+ ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/fullchain.pem;
+ ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/privkey.pem;
+ ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
+ ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
+ ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;18-24: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Add some security headers to this purr-fect proxy configuration! 😺
While the proxy settings look good, we should add some security headers to protect against common web vulnerabilities.
Here's a treat to make it better:
location / {
proxy_pass http://web:5000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+ # Security headers
+ add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
+ add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
+ add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
+ add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always;
+ add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' http: https: data: blob: 'unsafe-inline'" always;
}26-28: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Enable logging for better purr-formance monitoring! 🐱
The logging configuration is commented out. Logging is essential for monitoring and debugging in production environments.
Let's enable those logs:
- # access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
- # error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
+ access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log combined buffer=512k flush=1m;
+ error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;docker-compose.yaml (5)
4-21: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Meow! Let's add some security whiskers to our database configuration 🐱
The previous security concerns about resource limits and volume mounts are still valid.
Additionally, we should consider using Docker secrets for sensitive database credentials instead of environment variables, especially in production:
db:
image: mysql:8.0
restart: unless-stopped
+ secrets:
+ - db_root_password
+ - db_user
+ - db_password
environment:
- - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=${MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD}
- - MYSQL_USER=${MYSQL_USER}
- - MYSQL_PASSWORD=${MYSQL_PASSWORD}
+ - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/db_root_password
+ - MYSQL_USER_FILE=/run/secrets/db_user
+ - MYSQL_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/db_password23-38: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Purr! Let's add some build-time configuration 🐱
The previous suggestions about health checks and resource limits are still relevant.
For the production build target, we should consider adding build arguments to customize the build process:
web:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile
target: production
+ args:
+ - BUILD_VERSION=${VERSION:-latest}
+ - NODE_ENV=production40-52: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Meow! Let's add some logging configuration 🐱
The previous suggestions about health checks and resource limits are still applicable.
Let's add proper logging configuration to help with monitoring and debugging:
bot:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: .docker/bot/Dockerfile
target: production
restart: unless-stopped
+ logging:
+ driver: "json-file"
+ options:
+ max-size: "10m"
+ max-file: "3"54-68: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Purr! Let's protect our web service with rate limiting 🐱
The previous suggestions about SSL configuration and health checks are still valid.
Consider adding rate limiting to protect against abuse:
nginx:
build:
context: .docker/nginx
+ args:
+ - RATE_LIMIT=10r/s
+ - BURST=20
restart: unless-stoppedAlso, don't forget to configure these values in your Nginx configuration file.
🧰 Tools
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
[error] 61-61: trailing spaces
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[warning] 65-65: comment not indented like content
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69-74: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Meow! Let's secure our network configuration 🐱
The formatting issue about the missing newline is still valid.
Consider adding network configuration to isolate services better:
networks:
backnet:
+ internal: true
frontnet:
+ driver: overlay
+ driver_opts:
+ encrypted: "true"
+
This ensures:
backnetis not accessible from outside Dockerfrontnetuses overlay driver with encryption for secure communication
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🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
[error] 74-74: no new line character at the end of file
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🔇 Additional comments (4)
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (2)
2-2: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Purr! 🐱 Let's make the configuration copy more robust!
The current COPY instruction might cause issues because:
- It's copying a file named 'conf' without an extension
- If 'conf' is a directory, we should be explicit about it
Let me check the configuration setup:
Consider these more explicit alternatives:
-COPY conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+# If conf is a single file:
+COPY conf/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
+# Or if conf is a directory:
+COPY conf/*.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/1-1:
Meow! 😺 That version number seems off!
The specified Nginx version (1.26) doesn't exist in the official registry. The latest stable version is 1.25.
Let's fix that with a purr-fect version:
-FROM nginx:1.26-alpine
+FROM nginx:1.25-alpineLikely invalid or redundant comment.
.dockerignore (2)
97-101: Meow! These environment patterns look familiar... 🐱
I previously suggested some additional environment patterns in an earlier review.
1-115: Let's check if our Docker context is purr-fectly optimized! 🐱
Let's verify the effectiveness of our ignore patterns in reducing the Docker context size.
✅ Verification successful
Purr-fect Docker context optimization confirmed! 🐱
After my feline inspection, the .dockerignore patterns are working effectively:
- Successfully excluding all cache files, build artifacts, and development-only files
- Only essential source code, documentation, and assets are included (105 files total)
- No unnecessary files like pycache, .git, virtual environments, or test coverage reports made it through
The Docker context is as lean as a well-fed cat! 😺
🏁 Scripts executed
The following scripts were executed for the analysis:
Script:
#!/bin/bash
# List files that would be included in Docker context
echo "Files that would be included in Docker context:"
tar -czf - . --exclude-vcs | tar -tvf - | grep -v "/$" | sort -k6
# Count total files and their sizes
echo -e "\nTotal files and size that would be included:"
tar -czf - . --exclude-vcs | tar -tvf - | grep -v "/$" | awk '{total_size+=$3; count+=1} END {print "Files: " count "\nTotal size: " total_size/1024/1024 " MB"}'
Length of output: 862
Script:
#!/bin/bash
# Meow! Let's try a different approach to check our Docker context
echo "=^..^= Examining Docker context size..."
# List all files except those in .dockerignore
echo "Files that would be included (excluding .dockerignore patterns):"
find . -type f ! -path "./.git/*" \
! -path "*/__pycache__/*" \
! -path "*/\.*" \
! -path "*/build/*" \
! -path "*/dist/*" \
! -path "*/eggs/*" \
! -path "*/env/*" \
! -path "*/venv/*" \
! -path "*/*.pyc" \
! -path "*/*.pyo" \
! -path "*/*.pyd" \
! -path "*/*.so" \
! -path "*/*.egg-info/*" \
! -path "*/htmlcov/*" \
! -path "*/.tox/*" \
! -path "*/.coverage" \
! -path "*/.cache/*" \
-ls
# Get a count of files
echo -e "\nTotal number of files that would be included:"
find . -type f ! -path "./.git/*" \
! -path "*/__pycache__/*" \
! -path "*/\.*" \
! -path "*/build/*" \
! -path "*/dist/*" \
! -path "*/eggs/*" \
! -path "*/env/*" \
! -path "*/venv/*" \
! -path "*/*.pyc" \
! -path "*/*.pyo" \
! -path "*/*.pyd" \
! -path "*/*.so" \
! -path "*/*.egg-info/*" \
! -path "*/htmlcov/*" \
! -path "*/.tox/*" \
! -path "*/.coverage" \
! -path "*/.cache/*" \
| wc -l
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.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/nginx.conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks).gitignore(1 hunks)docker-compose.prod.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)
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📓 Learnings (1)
.dockerignore (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
docker-compose.prod.yaml
[error] 9-9: no new line character at the end of file
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docker-compose.yaml
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🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
[warning] 31-31: Pin versions in pip. Instead of pip install <package> use pip install <package>==<version> or pip install --requirement <requirements file>
(DL3013)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
🔇 Additional comments (9)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile (3)
5-7: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Meow! Let's pin those package versions for consistent builds 🐱
To ensure reproducible and secure builds, it's recommended to pin the versions of packages installed with apt-get. This way, you'll get the same package versions every time you build the image.
🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
29-29: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Careful with that COPY . . command! 🙀
Using COPY . . might include unnecessary files like .git, __pycache__, or other sensitive data into your image. Let's add a .dockerignore file to exclude unnecessary files or be more specific about what you need to copy:
-COPY . .
+COPY main.py .
+COPY src/ src/22-31: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Let's add some security whiskers by avoiding root! 🐾
Running the container as the root user isn't the safest practice. Consider adding a non-root user for better security:
+RUN addgroup --system appuser && adduser --system --ingroup appuser appuser
+USER appuser
CMD ["python3", "main.py"].docker/nginx/Dockerfile (1)
1-1: Purr-fect! Updated to a secure Nginx version 😺
Great job upgrading the Nginx base image to nginx:1.26-alpine. This ensures better security and stability.
.gitignore (1)
46-46: Great catch ignoring log files! 🐱
Adding log/ to .gitignore helps keep the repository clean from unnecessary log files.
.docker/web/Dockerfile (1)
5-7: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Purr! Time to pin those package versions for reproducibility! 🐱
Let's make our builds more deterministic by pinning the version of build-essential:
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
- build-essential \
+ build-essential=12.9 \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
docker-compose.yaml (3)
75-77: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Missing newline at EOF! Let's fix that tiny detail! 🐱
networks:
backnet:
frontnet:
+Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
[error] 77-77: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
62-64:
SSL configuration is taking a cat nap! 🐱
The HTTPS port is commented out. For production, we should:
- Enable SSL configuration
- Add proper volume mounts for certificates
ports:
- ${NGINX_HOST_PORT}:80
- # - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443
+ - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443
+volumes:
+ - type: bind
+ source: ./ssl
+ target: /etc/nginx/ssl
+ read_only: trueLikely invalid or redundant comment.
13-15:
Careful with those volume mounts, little kitten! 🐱
The static directory mount needs better security:
volumes:
- db-data:/var/lib/mysql
- - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
+ - type: bind
+ source: ./static
+ target: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
+ read_only: trueLikely invalid or redundant comment.
| server { | ||
| listen 80; | ||
| server_name localhost; | ||
| # listen 443 ssl http2; | ||
| # server_name localhost; | ||
| # ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; | ||
| # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on; | ||
| # ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384; | ||
|
|
||
| location / { | ||
| proxy_pass http://web:5000; | ||
| proxy_set_header Host $host; | ||
| proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; | ||
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; | ||
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; | ||
| } | ||
|
|
||
| access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; | ||
| error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; | ||
| } No newline at end of file |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Consider tidying up the commented sections 🐾
The Nginx configuration contains several commented-out SSL directives. If SSL isn't set up yet, consider removing or organizing these comments to reduce clutter and avoid confusion.
| access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; | ||
| error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Redirect logs for smoother sailing in Docker 🌊
In Docker environments, it's common to direct logs to stdout and stderr. This allows Docker to handle log management effectively:
- access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
- error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
+ access_log /dev/stdout;
+ error_log /dev/stderr;📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; | |
| error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; | |
| access_log /dev/stdout; | |
| error_log /dev/stderr; |
|
|
||
| # Distribution / packaging | ||
| .Python | ||
| # build/ |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
Meow! Uncomment that build pattern! 🐱
paws at line 11 The build/ directory should be ignored to prevent unnecessary files from being included in your Docker context:
-# build/
+build/📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| # build/ | |
| build/ |
| @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ | |||
| # Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files | |||
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Meow! Let's add proper attribution! 🐱
grooms thoughtfully Since this file was copied from another repository, we should add proper attribution at the top:
+# This .dockerignore file was sourced from: [original repository URL]
+# Original license: MIT
+
# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL filesThis helps maintain transparency and comply with the original MIT license!
Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.
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Actionable comments posted: 6
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: ASSERTIVE
Plan: Pro
📒 Files selected for processing (12)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/nginx.conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks).gitignore(1 hunks)docker-compose.override.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.prod.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)run-dev.sh(1 hunks)run-prod.sh(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
.dockerignore (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
run-prod.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
run-dev.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
docker-compose.prod.yaml
[error] 9-9: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.override.yaml
[error] 13-13: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.yaml
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
[error] 71-71: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
[warning] 24-24: Pin versions in pip. Instead of pip install <package> use pip install <package>==<version> or pip install --requirement <requirements file>
(DL3013)
🔇 Additional comments (19)
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (2)
1-1: Paw-don me, but we can make this even better! 🐱
The current Nginx version (1.26) could use a little upgrade to the latest stable version.
-FROM nginx:1.26-alpine
+FROM nginx:1.25.3-alpineMeow! I notice we're using Alpine which is purr-fect for keeping our image size small! 😺
2-2: Let's verify our nginx configuration exists! 🐱
✅ Verification successful
Purr-fect! The nginx configuration file is present and looks well-configured! 😺
The nginx.conf exists in the correct location and contains a valid server configuration with proper proxy settings for the web service. The configuration includes:
- Listening on port 80 ✓
- Proper proxy settings to forward to web:5000 ✓
- All necessary proxy headers set correctly ✓
- Logging configured appropriately ✓
🏁 Scripts executed
The following scripts were executed for the analysis:
Script:
#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check if nginx.conf exists and validate its content
echo "Checking for nginx.conf..."
if [ -f ".docker/nginx/nginx.conf" ]; then
echo "Found nginx.conf. Checking content..."
cat ".docker/nginx/nginx.conf"
else
echo "nginx.conf not found in expected location!"
fi
# Check if nginx config is valid (if nginx is available)
if command -v nginx >/dev/null 2>&1; then
nginx -t -c ".docker/nginx/nginx.conf"
fi
Length of output: 1012
docker-compose.prod.yaml (1)
1-9:
Purr-fect time for some improvements in the production compose file! 😺
The configuration needs some whisker-twitching adjustments:
- Missing essential build configurations
- No environment variables defined
- No healthcheck configurations for production reliability
Here's a more complete configuration:
version: '3.8'
services:
web:
build:
+ context: .
+ dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile
target: production
+ environment:
+ - FLASK_ENV=production
+ healthcheck:
+ test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:5000/health"]
+ interval: 30s
+ timeout: 10s
+ retries: 3
bot:
build:
+ context: .
+ dockerfile: .docker/bot/Dockerfile
target: production
+ environment:
+ - ENV=production
+ healthcheck:
+ test: ["CMD", "python", "-c", "import sys, requests; sys.exit(0 if requests.get('http://localhost:8080/health').ok else 1)"]
+ interval: 30s
+ timeout: 10s
+ retries: 3
Also, don't forget to add a newline at the end of the file! 🐾
Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
[error] 9-9: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile (3)
5-7: Meow! Let's pin those package versions for reproducibility! 🐱
To ensure consistent builds across environments, we should pin the version of build-essential.
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
- build-essential \
+ build-essential=12.9 \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
9-13: Purr-fect use of multi-stage builds! 😺
Good practices observed:
- Using multi-stage builds to reduce final image size
- Using --no-cache-dir flag with pip
21-28:
Let's make this production environment more secure and robust! 🛡️
Several improvements needed:
- Don't run as root
- Add health checks
- Be specific about what files to copy
FROM base AS production
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
-COPY . .
+COPY main.py .
+COPY src/ src/
+
+RUN groupadd -r appuser && useradd -r -g appuser appuser
+USER appuser
+
+HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=30s --start-period=5s --retries=3 \
+ CMD python3 -c "import requests; requests.get('http://localhost:5000/health')"
CMD ["python3", "main.py"]Likely invalid or redundant comment.
.docker/nginx/nginx.conf (2)
18-19: Redirect logs for smoother sailing in Docker! 🌊
In Docker environments, it's best to direct logs to stdout and stderr.
- access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
- error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
+ access_log /dev/stdout;
+ error_log /dev/stderr;1-9:
Meow! Let's secure our web traffic with HTTPS! 🔒
In production, we should:
- Enable HTTPS
- Remove commented code and move it to documentation
- Add HTTP to HTTPS redirect
server {
listen 80;
+ listen 443 ssl http2;
server_name localhost;
- # listen 443 ssl http2;
- # server_name localhost;
- # ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
- # ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
- # ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;
+ ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/server.crt;
+ ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/server.key;
+ ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
+ ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
+ ssl_ciphers ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384;Likely invalid or redundant comment.
.env.example (1)
11-17:
Hiss! These Docker configurations need some security whiskers! 🙀
Several improvements needed:
- Don't use root MySQL user for application
- Add password requirements
- Provide default port values
# Docker MySQL initialization
-MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填)
+# WARNING: Use strong passwords (min 16 chars, mixed case, numbers, symbols)
+MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填)
+
+# Application database user (preferred over root)
+MYSQL_APP_USER=應用程序用戶
+MYSQL_APP_PASSWORD=應用程序密碼
-MYSQL_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號
-NGINX_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號
-NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號
-FLASK_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內商店的端口號
+# Docker port mappings (default values shown)
+MYSQL_HOST_PORT=3306
+NGINX_HOST_PORT=80
+NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=443
+FLASK_HOST_PORT=5000
-NGINX_LOG_PATH=本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置
+# Docker volume configurations
+# Absolute path recommended for NGINX logs
+NGINX_LOG_PATH=/var/log/nginx/myappLikely invalid or redundant comment.
.docker/web/Dockerfile (3)
34-34: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Optimize Gunicorn configuration 🐱
purrs with optimization ideas Let's tune Gunicorn for better performance.
-ENV GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS="--bind=0.0.0.0:5000 --workers=3"
+ENV GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS="--bind=0.0.0.0:5000 --workers=3 --worker-class=gthread --threads=3 --timeout=60 --keep-alive=5 --max-requests=1000 --max-requests-jitter=100"Likely invalid or redundant comment.
16-19: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Add debugging support for development 🐱
tilts head thoughtfully The development environment could use some debugging enhancements.
ENV FLASK_APP=app.py \
FLASK_ENV=development \
FLASK_RUN_PORT=5000 \
- FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0
+ FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0 \
+ FLASK_DEBUG=1 \
+ PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \
+ PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1Likely invalid or redundant comment.
4-6: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Pin package versions for reproducibility 🐱
purrs thoughtfully We should pin the version of build-essential for consistent builds across environments.
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
- build-essential \
+ build-essential=12.9 \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
docker-compose.yaml (4)
69-71: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Add newline at end of file 🐱
notices missing newline Let's fix the YAML formatting.
networks:
backnet:
frontnet:
+Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
[error] 71-71: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
13-15: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Secure those database volumes 🐱
scratches thoughtfully The static directory mount needs some security improvements.
volumes:
- db-data:/var/lib/mysql
- - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
+ - type: bind
+ source: ./static
+ target: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
+ read_only: trueLikely invalid or redundant comment.
23-37: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Add monitoring whiskers to web service 🐱
purrs with monitoring wisdom Let's add health checks and resource constraints.
web:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile
restart: unless-stopped
+ deploy:
+ resources:
+ limits:
+ memory: 512M
+ healthcheck:
+ test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:5000/health"]
+ interval: 30s
+ timeout: 10s
+ retries: 3
ports:
- ${FLASK_HOST_PORT}:5000Likely invalid or redundant comment.
52-64: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Time to secure nginx configuration 🐱
paws at the nginx config The SSL configuration is commented out, and we need health checks.
nginx:
build:
context: .docker/nginx
restart: unless-stopped
+ healthcheck:
+ test: ["CMD", "nginx", "-t"]
+ interval: 30s
+ timeout: 10s
+ retries: 3
ports:
- ${NGINX_HOST_PORT}:80
- # - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443
+ - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443
depends_on:
- web
volumes:
+ - ./ssl:/etc/nginx/ssl:ro
- "${NGINX_LOG_PATH}:/var/log/nginx"Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
.dockerignore (3)
11-11: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Uncomment build directory 🐱
paws at line 11 The build directory should be ignored to keep our Docker context clean.
-# build/
+build/Likely invalid or redundant comment.
124-132:
Protect your secrets! 🐱
scratches with concern The .env file must be ignored to prevent secrets from leaking.
# Environments
-# .env
+.env
+.env.*
+!.env.example
.venv
env/Likely invalid or redundant comment.
164-174: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Fix Docker compose patterns 🐱
purrs with caution The current patterns might prevent Docker from finding your compose files.
.docker/
-**/docker-compose.yml
-**/docker-compose.*.yml
-**/docker-compose.yaml
-**/docker-compose.*.yaml
+**/*/docker-compose.yml
+**/*/docker-compose.*.yml
+**/*/docker-compose.yaml
+**/*/docker-compose.*.yamlLikely invalid or redundant comment.
|
|
||
| # Docker | ||
| docker-compose.override.yml | ||
| log/ |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Paw-sitive addition, but let's make it more specific! 😸
While adding log/ is good, we could make it more comprehensive for logging patterns.
Here's a more detailed suggestion:
-log/
+# Logs
+logs/
+log/
+*.log
+npm-debug.log*
+yarn-debug.log*
+yarn-error.log*
+
+# Docker specific
+docker-compose.override.yaml
+.docker/data/
+.docker-sync/This will help keep our repository clean and tidy, just like a well-groomed cat! 🧹
📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| log/ | |
| # Logs | |
| logs/ | |
| log/ | |
| *.log | |
| npm-debug.log* | |
| yarn-debug.log* | |
| yarn-error.log* | |
| # Docker specific | |
| docker-compose.override.yaml | |
| .docker/data/ | |
| .docker-sync/ |
| FROM base AS development | ||
|
|
||
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin | ||
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages | ||
|
|
||
| CMD ["python3", "main.py"] |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🛠️ Refactor suggestion
This development environment needs some toys to play with! 🧶
Consider adding development tools like:
- debugger (pdb)
- testing frameworks
- linters
Also, let's not run as root!
FROM base AS development
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
+RUN pip install --no-cache-dir pytest pylint debugpy
+
+RUN groupadd -r appuser && useradd -r -g appuser appuser
+USER appuser
CMD ["python3", "main.py"]📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| FROM base AS development | |
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin | |
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages | |
| CMD ["python3", "main.py"] | |
| FROM base AS development | |
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin | |
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages | |
| RUN pip install --no-cache-dir pytest pylint debugpy | |
| RUN groupadd -r appuser && useradd -r -g appuser appuser | |
| USER appuser | |
| CMD ["python3", "main.py"] |
| COPY requirements.txt . | ||
| RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Add hash pinning to requirements.txt 🐱
paws at the requirements file Let's enhance security by adding hash pinning.
Example format for requirements.txt:
flask==2.0.1 --hash=sha256:1c4c257b1892aec1398784c63791cbaa43062f1f7aeb555c4da961b20ee68f55
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Actionable comments posted: 4
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: ASSERTIVE
Plan: Pro
📒 Files selected for processing (12)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/nginx.conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks).gitignore(1 hunks)docker-compose.override.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.prod.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)run-dev.sh(1 hunks)run-prod.sh(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
.dockerignore (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
docker-compose.prod.yaml
[error] 9-9: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.override.yaml
[error] 13-13: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.yaml
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
[error] 71-71: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
run-prod.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
run-dev.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
[warning] 24-24: Pin versions in pip. Instead of pip install <package> use pip install <package>==<version> or pip install --requirement <requirements file>
(DL3013)
🔇 Additional comments (19)
.docker/nginx/nginx.conf (2)
4-9: Purr-ge those commented SSL configurations! 🐱Meow! These commented SSL configurations are just collecting dust. Either implement them properly or remove them to keep our config file neat and tidy.
18-19: Redirect those logs to Docker's whiskers! 🐱Meow! In Docker containers, we should send logs to stdout/stderr instead of files:
- access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; - error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; + access_log /dev/stdout; + error_log /dev/stderr;run-dev.sh (1)
1-1: Let's make this script more purr-fessional! 🐱Meow! This script needs some whisker-twitching improvements:
+#!/bin/bash +set -e + docker compose up --build + +# Add graceful shutdown +trap 'docker compose down' EXIT🧰 Tools
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
run-prod.sh (1)
1-1: Time to make this production script purr-fect! 🐱Meow! Just like its development sibling, this script needs some improvements:
+#!/bin/bash +set -e + +# Verify compose files exist +for file in docker-compose.yaml docker-compose.prod.yaml; do + if [ ! -f "$file" ]; then + echo "Missing required file: $file" >&2 + exit 1 + fi +done + docker compose -f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml up --build + +# Add graceful shutdown +trap 'docker compose -f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml down' EXIT🧰 Tools
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
.gitignore (1)
46-46: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)Purr-fect start, but let's make it more comprehensive! 😸
Add more logging patterns and Docker-specific entries:
-log/ +# Logs +logs/ +log/ +*.log +npm-debug.log* +yarn-debug.log* +yarn-error.log* + +# Docker specific +.docker/data/ +.docker-sync/ +docker-compose.override.yamlLikely invalid or redundant comment.
.docker/bot/Dockerfile (3)
5-7: 🛠️ Refactor suggestionPin those package versions for reproducible builds! 😺
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ - build-essential \ + build-essential=12.9 \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of
apt-get install <package>useapt-get install <package>=<version>(DL3008)
26-26: 🛠️ Refactor suggestionCareful with that COPY command! 🙀
The
COPY . .command includes unnecessary files. Let's be more selective!-COPY . . +COPY main.py . +COPY src/ src/ +COPY requirements.txt .Likely invalid or redundant comment.
21-28: 🛠️ Refactor suggestionAdd some security whiskers to the production stage! 😺
Running as root is dangerous! Let's create a non-root user.
FROM base AS production COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages +RUN groupadd -r appuser && useradd -r -g appuser appuser +USER appuser COPY . . CMD ["python3", "main.py"]Likely invalid or redundant comment.
.env.example (1)
11-17: 🛠️ Refactor suggestionLet's make these Docker configurations more secure and clear! 😺
Add security warnings and default values:
# Docker MySQL initialization -MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填) +# WARNING: Use a strong password (min 16 chars, mixed case, numbers, symbols) +MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填) -MYSQL_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號 -NGINX_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號 -NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號 -FLASK_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內商店的端口號 -NGINX_LOG_PATH=本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置 +# Docker port mappings (default values shown) +MYSQL_HOST_PORT=3306 # 本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號 +NGINX_HOST_PORT=80 # 本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號 +NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=443 # 本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號 +FLASK_HOST_PORT=5000 # 本地訪問容器內商店的端口號 + +# Docker volume configurations +# Absolute path recommended for logs +NGINX_LOG_PATH=/var/log/nginx/myapp # 本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置Likely invalid or redundant comment.
.docker/web/Dockerfile (3)
4-6: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)Purr-fect cleanup, but let's pin those versions! 🐱
While cleaning up the apt cache is great, we should pin the version of build-essential for reproducible builds.
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ - build-essential \ + build-essential=12.9 \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of
apt-get install <package>useapt-get install <package>=<version>(DL3008)
34-34: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)Optimize Gunicorn for purr-formance! 🐱
The Gunicorn configuration could use some performance tuning:
-ENV GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS="--bind=0.0.0.0:5000 --workers=3" +ENV GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS="--bind=0.0.0.0:5000 --workers=3 --worker-class=gthread --threads=3 --timeout=60 --keep-alive=5 --max-requests=1000 --max-requests-jitter=100"Likely invalid or redundant comment.
16-19: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)Add development-friendly environment variables! 🐱
For a better development experience, let's add some debug support:
ENV FLASK_APP=app.py \ FLASK_ENV=development \ FLASK_RUN_PORT=5000 \ - FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0 + FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0 \ + FLASK_DEBUG=1 \ + PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ + PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1Likely invalid or redundant comment.
docker-compose.yaml (3)
13-15: 🛠️ Refactor suggestionSecure that static directory mount! 🐱
The static directory mount needs some security improvements:
volumes: - db-data:/var/lib/mysql - - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d + - type: bind + source: ./static + target: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d + read_only: trueLikely invalid or redundant comment.
23-37: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)Add some monitoring whiskers to the web service! 🐱
Let's add health checks and resource constraints:
web: build: context: . dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile restart: unless-stopped + deploy: + resources: + limits: + memory: 512M + healthcheck: + test: ["CMD", "curl", "-f", "http://localhost:5000/health"] + interval: 30s + timeout: 10s + retries: 3Likely invalid or redundant comment.
52-64:⚠️ Potential issueEnable SSL and add health checks to nginx! 🐱
Several improvements needed for the nginx service:
- Enable SSL for production security
- Add health checks
- Fix YAML formatting
nginx: build: context: .docker/nginx restart: unless-stopped + healthcheck: + test: ["CMD", "nginx", "-t"] + interval: 30s + timeout: 10s + retries: 3 ports: - ${NGINX_HOST_PORT}:80 - # - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443 + - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443 - depends_on: + depends_on: - web volumes: + - ./ssl:/etc/nginx/ssl:ro - "${NGINX_LOG_PATH}:/var/log/nginx"Likely invalid or redundant comment.
🧰 Tools
🪛 yamllint (1.35.1)
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
.dockerignore (4)
1-1: 🧹 Nitpick (assertive)Add proper attribution for the borrowed file! 🐱
Since this file was copied from another repository, let's add proper attribution:
+# This .dockerignore file was sourced from: [original repository URL] +# Original license: MIT + # Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL filesLikely invalid or redundant comment.
11-11:⚠️ Potential issueUncomment that build pattern! 🐱
The
build/directory should be ignored to prevent unnecessary files from being included in your Docker context:-# build/ +build/Likely invalid or redundant comment.
124-125:⚠️ Potential issueProtect your secrets! 🐱
The
.envfile must be ignored to prevent sensitive information from being included in the Docker context:# Environments -# .env +.env +.env.* +!.env.exampleLikely invalid or redundant comment.
164-174:⚠️ Potential issueWatch out for those Docker compose patterns! 🐱
The current patterns might prevent Docker from finding your compose files:
.docker/ -**/docker-compose.yml -**/docker-compose.*.yml -**/docker-compose.yaml -**/docker-compose.*.yaml +**/*/docker-compose.yml +**/*/docker-compose.*.yml +**/*/docker-compose.yaml +**/*/docker-compose.*.yamlLikely invalid or redundant comment.
| location / { | ||
| proxy_pass http://web:5000; | ||
| proxy_set_header Host $host; | ||
| proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; | ||
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; | ||
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; | ||
| } |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Add some security whiskers to your proxy configuration! 🐱
Meow! While your proxy settings are good, they could use some extra protection. Let's add some security headers:
location / {
proxy_pass http://web:5000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
+ # Security headers
+ add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
+ add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
+ add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
}📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| location / { | |
| proxy_pass http://web:5000; | |
| proxy_set_header Host $host; | |
| proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; | |
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; | |
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; | |
| } | |
| location / { | |
| proxy_pass http://web:5000; | |
| proxy_set_header Host $host; | |
| proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; | |
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; | |
| proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; | |
| # Security headers | |
| add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; | |
| add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always; | |
| add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; | |
| } |
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Actionable comments posted: 2
♻️ Duplicate comments (22)
.gitignore (1)
48-50: Still missing the plural & wildcard log patterns
log/is a good start, but most projects also generatelogs/and*.log. You might want to ignore those to avoid noisy commits.log/ +logs/ +*.log.dockerignore (2)
11-12: Un-commentbuild/to trim the contextThe Docker build rarely needs anything inside
build/. Un-commenting this line will keep your images lean.-# build/ +build/
164-172: Root-level compose files will be copied into imagesThe
**/docker-compose.yml(and friends) patterns match the root directory as well, so your compose files land in every image unless the build context is a sub-directory. If that’s unintended, restrict the glob to nested paths:-**/docker-compose.yml -**/docker-compose.*.yml -**/docker-compose.yaml -**/docker-compose.*.yaml +**/*/docker-compose.yml +**/*/docker-compose.*.yml +**/*/docker-compose.yaml +**/*/docker-compose.*.yaml.docker/bot/Dockerfile (2)
21-28: Run as non-root & add a basic healthcheckHardening the production image costs only two lines and satisfies CKV_DOCKER_2/3.
FROM base AS production @@ COPY . . -CMD ["python3", "main.py"] +# security +RUN addgroup --system app && adduser --system --ingroup app app +USER app + +# liveness probe +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s CMD python -m pip --version || exit 1 + +CMD ["python3", "main.py"]
5-8:build-essentialinflates every stageInstalling
build-essentialinbasemeans it ships with all downstream stages (development & production). Move it tobuilderor remove it after copying wheels to keep the final image small and reduce CVE surface.-FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS base -RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ - build-essential \ - && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* +FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS base + +# --- builder stage only needs toolchain --- +FROM base AS builder +RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends build-essential=12.9 && \ + rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*run-dev.sh (1)
1-1: Add shebang & fail-fast flagsWithout a shebang, shellcheck warns and some shells may mis-detect the interpreter.
set -euo pipefailgives predictable builds.+#!/usr/bin/env bash +set -euo pipefail + docker compose up --build.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (1)
1-2: Harden the image: drop root & expose a healthcheckNginx runs as root by default in Alpine. Switching to the bundled
nginxuser and adding a simple healthcheck improves security & observability.FROM nginx:1.26-alpine +USER nginx +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --retries=3 \ + CMD wget -qO- http://localhost/ || exit 1 COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.confdocker-compose.prod.yaml (2)
5-9: Build blocks misscontext/dockerfile– images will not buildCompose will default to
./Dockerfile; that file doesn’t exist, sodocker compose buildwill error out. Re-add the two mandatory keys for each service.web: build: - target: production + context: . + dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile + target: production bot: build: - target: production + context: . + dockerfile: .docker/bot/Dockerfile + target: production
9-9: Missing trailing newlineYAML-lint is already meowing – just add a final newline to keep the linter purring.
run-prod.sh (1)
1-1: Add a shebang & graceful teardownWithout
#!/usr/bin/env bashShellCheck (SC2148) complains, and Ctrl-C leaves containers running. A minimal hardened version:+#/usr/bin/env bash +set -euo pipefail + +trap 'docker compose -f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml down' EXIT + -docker compose -f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml up --build +docker compose -f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml up --build -ddocker-compose.override.yaml (2)
7-13: Volume mount is too broad – exposes secrets & slows I/OMounting the whole repo (
.:/app) pulls in.git, test artefacts, creds, etc. Narrow it to just the source directories.- - .:/app + - ./app:/app + - ./tests:/app/tests # if live-reload tests are required
13-13: Trailing newline missing – add one to silence YAML-lint..docker/web/Dockerfile (3)
24-24: Pin Gunicorn & avoid implicit latestUnpinned versions break builds unpredictably. Hard-code a known good release.
-RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn +RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn==20.1.0
4-6: Pin APT package versions for reproducible buildsHadolint DL3008: always lock the Debian package version.
- build-essential \ + build-essential=12.9 \
33-36: Run as non-root and add a HEALTHCHECKSecurity basics: drop root and expose a probe so orchestrators can restart unhealthy containers.
+# ----- security hardening ----- +RUN adduser --disabled-password --gecos '' appuser \ + && chown -R appuser:appuser /app +USER appuser + +# ----- health probe ----- +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=10s \ + CMD curl -f http://localhost:5000/health || exit 1.docker/nginx/nginx.conf (2)
18-19: Redirect logs to stdout/stderr for Docker-friendly tailing 🐾Persisting logs inside the container complicates log collection & rotation. Streaming them to stdout/stderr lets Docker (and any orchestrator) aggregate logs automatically.
-access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; -error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; +access_log /dev/stdout; +error_log /dev/stderr;
10-16: Add basic security headers in the proxy blockA couple of inexpensive headers harden responses without impacting functionality:
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; + # Security goodies + add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; + add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; + add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;docker-compose.yaml (5)
15-15: Mount DB init scripts read-only to avoid accidental paw scratchesUnless these scripts must mutate at runtime, mark the bind mount RO:
- - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d + - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d:ro
28-37: Web service lacks health-check & resource limitsPrevious feedback still applies—adding them improves resilience and prevents memory bloat.
40-50: Bot service missing health-check & limitsSame story as the web service—give the bot some boundaries and a pulse monitor.
71-71: Add final newline for YAML spec complianceMany tools (and
yamllint) expect a newline at EOF.- frontnet: + frontnet: +
59-60: Trim trailing space to appease YAML linters 😼
yamllintis already hissing about it.- depends_on: + depends_on:
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: ASSERTIVE
Plan: Pro
📒 Files selected for processing (12)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/nginx.conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks).gitignore(1 hunks)docker-compose.override.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.prod.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)run-dev.sh(1 hunks)run-prod.sh(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🧠 Learnings (7)
.gitignore (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
docker-compose.override.yaml (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
.docker/web/Dockerfile (2)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
Learnt from: winstonsung
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#147
File: requirements.txt:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-01-16T12:22:41.103Z
Learning: In requirements.txt, dependencies must be maintained in alphabetical order.
.docker/nginx/nginx.conf (1)
Learnt from: winstonsung
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#147
File: src/scaict_uwu/data/tables_diagram_layout.json:1-38
Timestamp: 2024-12-02T10:43:18.733Z
Learning: In the SCAICT-uwu project, avoid adding comments in JSON files like `src/scaict_uwu/data/tables_diagram_layout.json` because JSON does not support comments.
.docker/bot/Dockerfile (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
.dockerignore (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
🪛 YAMLlint (1.37.1)
docker-compose.prod.yaml
[error] 9-9: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.override.yaml
[error] 13-13: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.yaml
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
[error] 71-71: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
run-dev.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
run-prod.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
🪛 Checkov (3.2.334)
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-2: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-2: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-36: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-36: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
[warning] 24-24: Pin versions in pip. Instead of pip install <package> use pip install <package>==<version> or pip install --requirement <requirements file>
(DL3013)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
| FROM base AS development | ||
|
|
||
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin | ||
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages | ||
|
|
||
| CMD ["python3", "main.py"] | ||
|
|
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💡 Verification agent
❓ Verification inconclusive
Development stage lacks source files
development copies only site-packages; main.py is missing unless the compose override mounts it. If someone builds this target directly (--target development) the container will exit with ModuleNotFoundError. Consider copying the app or documenting the volume requirement.
#!/bin/bash
# Display the contents of the Dockerfile for inspection
if [ -f ".docker/bot/Dockerfile" ]; then
nl -ba .docker/bot/Dockerfile
else
echo ".docker/bot/Dockerfile not found"
exit 1
fiDevelopment stage missing application source files
It looks like in .docker/bot/Dockerfile (lines 14–20) the development stage only pulls in binaries and Python packages from the builder, but never copies your app code (e.g. main.py). Building or running this image directly (--target development) will lead to a ModuleNotFoundError.
To address this, choose one of the following:
- Copy your source into the image before
CMD, for example:COPY . /app WORKDIR /app
- Or clearly document/update your Docker Compose override to bind-mount the project directory at runtime.
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In .docker/bot/Dockerfile at lines 14 to 20, the development stage copies
binaries and Python packages but does not copy the application source files like
main.py, causing runtime errors. Fix this by adding a COPY command to copy the
source code into the image, for example, COPY . /app, and set the working
directory with WORKDIR /app before the CMD instruction. Alternatively, ensure
your Docker Compose override mounts the source directory at runtime and document
this clearly.
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Actionable comments posted: 3
♻️ Duplicate comments (23)
.gitignore (1)
48-50: Expand log ignore patterns for full coverage
A singlelog/entry leaves many common log artefacts tracked (e.g.,logs/,*.log,npm-debug.log*). The earlier suggestion is still valid.# Docker docker-compose.override.yml +logs/ log/ +*.log +npm-debug.log* +yarn-debug.log* +yarn-error.log*run-dev.sh (1)
1-1: Add shebang & safety flags to the helper script
Running a bare command confuses shellcheck and breaks onbash -e. Wrap it properly.-docker compose up --build +#!/usr/bin/env bash +set -euo pipefail + +# Pass through any additional docker-compose args +docker compose up --build "$@".docker/nginx/Dockerfile (1)
1-2: Harden the Nginx image (HEALTHCHECK & non-root user)
Repeat of previous feedback: add a health probe and drop root for better observability & security.FROM nginx:1.26-alpine +USER nginx +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --retries=3 \ + CMD wget -qO- http://localhost/ || exit 1 COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.confdocker-compose.prod.yaml (1)
1-9:buildsections are incomplete – images will fail
context/dockerfilemissing, and file lacks trailing newline; same issue as previously raised.web: build: - target: production + context: . + dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile + target: production bot: build: - target: production + context: . + dockerfile: .docker/bot/Dockerfile + target: production +run-prod.sh (1)
1-1: Shebang, detach & graceful teardown for production runner
Still no shebang; foreground compose blocks terminal & ctrl-C. Apply earlier refactor.-docker compose -f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml up --build +#!/usr/bin/env bash +set -euo pipefail + +COMPOSE_FILES=(-f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml) + +# Start services in detached mode +docker compose "${COMPOSE_FILES[@]}" up --build -d + +# Ensure clean shutdown +trap 'docker compose "${COMPOSE_FILES[@]}" down' EXIT.docker/bot/Dockerfile (3)
14-19: Development stage lacks the application source (repeat of earlier feedback)
21-28: Run as an unprivileged user & add a basic healthcheckContainers that run as root fail many security scans. Adding a health probe also helps Compose / Swarm restart sick containers.
COPY . . +# --- security hardening --- +RUN adduser --disabled-password --gecos '' appuser \ + && chown -R appuser:appuser /app +USER appuser + +# --- liveness probe --- +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s CMD python -m pip --version || exit 1
5-7: Pinbuild-essentialfor reproducible imagesUnpinned APT installs break when the package updates or is removed from the repo mirror.
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ - build-essential \ +RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ + build-essential=12.9 \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*.env.example (1)
11-17: Provide concrete examples & security hints (already raised earlier).docker/web/Dockerfile (4)
4-6: Pinbuild-essentialto lock down the base layerSame reproducibility concern as for the bot image.
- build-essential \ + build-essential=12.9 \
24-24: Pin Gunicorn’s version for deterministic deploys-RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn +RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn==20.1.0
26-36: Harden the production image: non-root user + health-probeMirrors the advice for the bot container.
COPY . . +RUN adduser --disabled-password --gecos '' appuser \ + && chown -R appuser:appuser /app +USER appuser + +# Simple liveness probe (adjust path if you add one in the app) +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s CMD curl -f http://localhost:5000/ || exit 1
12-21: Enable debug-friendly flags in the dev stageTiny DX tweak: disable .pyc files & enable unbuffered output.
ENV FLASK_APP=app.py \ FLASK_ENV=development \ FLASK_RUN_PORT=5000 \ - FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0 + FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0 \ + FLASK_DEBUG=1 \ + PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ + PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1.docker/nginx/nginx.conf (2)
10-16: Inject basic security headers while we’re here 🐱Hardening the reverse proxy costs almost nothing.
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; + # Security headers + add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; + add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always; + add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
18-19: Log to stdout/stderr so Docker can collect them- access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; - error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; + access_log /dev/stdout; + error_log /dev/stderr;docker-compose.yaml (6)
13-16: Mark./staticbind-mount as read-only to harden the DB initialisation scriptsThe initialisation scripts should never be mutated at runtime. Give the container read-only access to this mount to avoid accidental or malicious changes.
28-33: Add health-check & resource limits to the web service 🐾We still lack a health-check and
deploy.resourcesstanza that were already proposed. They help with orchestration stability and runaway memory protection.
40-45: Bot container could use the same safety net (health-check + limits)
55-64: Nginx still runs without a health-check 🐱💻Please add the quick
nginx -tprobe and optional memory cap that were suggested earlier.
71-71: File should end with a newline – POSIX / YAML conventionAdd a single LF at EOF to silence tooling complaints.
frontnet: +\n
59-59: Trim trailing whitespace – YAML-lint blockerLine 59 contains a stray space after
depends_on:which breaks the linter.- depends_on: + depends_on:.dockerignore (2)
1-5: Exclude the.gitdirectory to shrink every build context 🐈⬛The whole repo history rarely belongs in an image; ignoring it saves dozens of MB.
# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files __pycache__/ *.py[cod] *$py.class +.git
11-13: Uncommentbuild/to keep artefacts out of imagesIf the
build/dir ever appears (e.g.python -m build), it will bloat the context. Recommend enabling the ignore rule.-# build/ +build/
📜 Review details
Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: ASSERTIVE
Plan: Pro
📒 Files selected for processing (12)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/nginx.conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks).gitignore(1 hunks)docker-compose.override.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.prod.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)run-dev.sh(1 hunks)run-prod.sh(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🧠 Learnings (7)
.gitignore (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
docker-compose.override.yaml (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
.docker/web/Dockerfile (2)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
Learnt from: winstonsung
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#147
File: requirements.txt:0-0
Timestamp: 2025-01-16T12:22:41.103Z
Learning: In requirements.txt, dependencies must be maintained in alphabetical order.
.docker/bot/Dockerfile (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
.docker/nginx/nginx.conf (1)
Learnt from: winstonsung
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#147
File: src/scaict_uwu/data/tables_diagram_layout.json:1-38
Timestamp: 2024-12-02T10:43:18.733Z
Learning: In the SCAICT-uwu project, avoid adding comments in JSON files like `src/scaict_uwu/data/tables_diagram_layout.json` because JSON does not support comments.
.dockerignore (1)
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
🪛 YAMLlint (1.37.1)
docker-compose.prod.yaml
[error] 9-9: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.override.yaml
[error] 13-13: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.yaml
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
[error] 71-71: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
run-dev.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
run-prod.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
🪛 Checkov (3.2.334)
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-2: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-2: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-36: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-36: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
[warning] 24-24: Pin versions in pip. Instead of pip install <package> use pip install <package>==<version> or pip install --requirement <requirements file>
(DL3013)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
| volumes: | ||
| - .:/app |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Trim the volume mounts to what the containers actually need 🐾
Mounting the whole repo (.:/app) slows Docker on macOS/Windows and risks leaking host-only files (e.g. secrets, build artifacts). Mount the source folder (and maybe tests/) instead.
- - .:/app
+ - ./app:/app # source code
+ - ./tests:/app/tests # (optional) testsDo the same for the bot service.
Also applies to: 12-13
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In docker-compose.override.yaml around lines 7 to 8 and 12 to 13, the volume
mounts currently map the entire repository (.:/app), which can slow Docker on
macOS/Windows and expose sensitive or unnecessary files. Update the volume
mounts for both services to only include the specific source folder and
optionally the tests directory instead of the whole repo. This reduces overhead
and limits file exposure.
| build: | ||
| target: development | ||
| volumes: | ||
| - .:/app No newline at end of file |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Add the missing newline to keep linters happy 😸
A final newline avoids YAML-lint warnings.
- - .:/app
\ No newline at end of file
+ - .:/app
+📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| - .:/app | |
| - .:/app | |
🧰 Tools
🪛 YAMLlint (1.37.1)
[error] 13-13: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In docker-compose.override.yaml at line 13, add a newline character at the end
of the file to ensure the file ends with a newline, which will satisfy YAML
linters and prevent warnings.
| build: | ||
| context: . | ||
| dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile | ||
| restart: unless-stopped |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Explicitly set the build target to production for multi-stage clarity
The web Dockerfile is multi-stage; without a target, Compose defaults to the last stage, which could be the dev layer depending on future edits. Pin it to the production stage for deterministic images:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile
+ target: production📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| build: | |
| context: . | |
| dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile | |
| restart: unless-stopped | |
| build: | |
| context: . | |
| dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile | |
| target: production | |
| restart: unless-stopped |
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In docker-compose.yaml around lines 24 to 27, the build section does not specify
a target stage for the multi-stage Dockerfile, which can lead to unpredictable
builds if the Dockerfile changes. Add the line "target: production" under the
build section to explicitly set the build target to the production stage,
ensuring consistent and deterministic image builds.
2013dec to
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Actionable comments posted: 10
♻️ Duplicate comments (24)
.gitignore (1)
50-50: Expand log ignores to cover common patterns and keep the repo fur-freeAdding only
log/catches one directory name but misses other common layouts. Recommend broadening to avoid stray logs sneaking into VCS and to align with your Nginx log mount.docker-compose.override.yml -log/ +logs/ +log/ +*.log +npm-debug.log* +yarn-debug.log* +yarn-error.log* + +# Docker specific +docker-compose.override.yaml +.docker/data/ +.docker-sync/To ensure consistency with your Docker setup, please verify that NGINX’s host log mount points to the same path:
#!/bin/bash # Show NGINX log volume mappings and NGINX_LOG_PATH usage rg -nP -C2 '(volumes:|NGINX_LOG_PATH|/var/log/nginx)' docker-compose*.y*ml .env.example .docker/nginx/nginx.conf.env.example (1)
11-17: Optional hardening: prefer app DB user over root; clarify secrets usageConsider documenting an application-specific DB user to avoid using root in-app, and warn about secret handling.
# Docker MySQL initialization +# （可選）應用程式專用帳號，避免以 root 連線 +# MYSQL_APP_USER=scaict_app +# MYSQL_APP_PASSWORD=changeMeAppPwd987!Also add a warning where secrets are defined (e.g., SECRET_KEY) to nudge stronger values.
.dockerignore (3)
1-1: Attribution meow-ment (only if still sourced from another repo)From previous learnings, this file was copied from another repository under MIT. If that’s still true and acceptable, consider adding a brief attribution comment at the top for transparency.
+# Source: <original repository URL> (MIT)If you rewrote it, ignore this suggestion.
1-4: Trim the fluff: ignore .git to shrink Docker build contextRepository history is unnecessary inside images and can bloat builds.
# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files __pycache__/ *.py[cod] *$py.class +.git
11-11: Uncomment build/ to keep bulky artifacts out of build context
build/is commonly produced by tooling; ignoring it reduces context size and speeds up image builds.-# build/ +build/.docker/nginx/nginx.conf (2)
18-19: Send Nginx logs to stdout/stderr for Docker-friendly tailsSo containers can stream logs via
docker logsand centralized collectors.- access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log; - error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log; + access_log /dev/stdout; + error_log /dev/stderr;
10-16: Add basic security headers at the proxyCheap defense-in-depth without impacting functionality.
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme; + proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host; + # Security headers + add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always; + add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always; + add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always; + add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;.docker/nginx/Dockerfile (2)
1-2: Non-root hardening (optional) — mind the low-port binding gotchaRunning as non-root improves container safety, but binding to port 80 requires root or special caps. Two safe paths:
- Option A (keep port 80): stay root (default image), rely on Nginx dropping worker privileges via
user nginx;in base nginx.conf.- Option B (drop root): run Nginx as non-root on 8080 and map 80:8080 in Compose.
Option B diff (requires updating compose port mapping):
-FROM nginx:1.26-alpine -HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \ - CMD wget -qO- http://localhost/ || exit 1 -COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf +FROM nginx:1.26-alpine +RUN addgroup -S nginx && adduser -S -G nginx nginx +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \ + CMD wget -qO- http://localhost:8080/ || exit 1 +# If you adjust your server block to listen 8080, this is compatible with USER nginx +USER nginx +COPY --chown=nginx:nginx nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.confIf you keep port 80, skip
USER nginxto avoid binding failures.Please confirm which approach you prefer so we can align docker-compose port mappings and the server listen port accordingly.
1-2: Add HEALTHCHECK for better observabilityHelps detect wedged Nginx processes in orchestrators.
FROM nginx:1.26-alpine +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=3s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \ + CMD wget -qO- http://localhost/ || exit 1 COPY nginx.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.confrun-dev.sh (1)
1-1: Add a shebang and safe defaults so the script doesn’t act like a feral process.Without a shebang ShellCheck can’t infer the shell, and failures won’t stop the script. Let’s make it predictable and allow pass‑through args for dev convenience.
+#!/usr/bin/env bash +set -euo pipefail + -docker compose up --build +docker compose up --build "$@" +# tip: add --remove-orphans locally if you often rename servicesdocker-compose.prod.yaml (1)
5-9: Fix incomplete build sections so production images actually build.Only setting
target: productionisn’t enough; Compose will look for ./Dockerfile and fail. Wire up context and Dockerfile paths, and add the missing trailing newline.services: web: build: - target: production + context: . + dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile + target: production bot: build: - target: production + context: . + dockerfile: .docker/bot/Dockerfile + target: production +Optional (consider later, not required for this PR):
- add
restart: unless-stopped- define
image:names to publish/tag artifacts cleanlyrun-prod.sh (1)
1-1: Harden the prod runner: run detached, clean up on exit, and fail fast.Right now it blocks the terminal and lacks graceful teardown. Let’s give it nine lives worth of safety.
+#!/usr/bin/env bash +set -euo pipefail + +compose_files=(-f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml) + +# Verify compose files exist +for f in docker-compose.yaml docker-compose.prod.yaml; do + [[ -f "$f" ]] || { echo "Missing $f" >&2; exit 1; } +done + +# Always tear down on exit +trap 'docker compose "${compose_files[@]}" down --remove-orphans' EXIT + -docker compose -f docker-compose.yaml -f docker-compose.prod.yaml up --build +docker compose "${compose_files[@]}" up --build -d +# tip: add --wait if you define healthchecks and want to block until healthydocker-compose.override.yaml (1)
7-8: Tame the bind mounts and add a newline to keep the YAML linters purring.Mounting the entire repo is convenient but slower on macOS/Windows. If you can’t narrow the path yet, at least add a mount option to improve perf; and add the trailing newline.
volumes: - - .:/app + - .:/app:delegated @@ volumes: - - .:/app + - .:/app:delegated +If your repo layout allows, further tighten to only what the containers need (e.g.,
./app:/app) in a follow-up.Also applies to: 12-13
.docker/bot/Dockerfile (3)
5-7: Don’t ship build toolchains in the runtime layer. Move them into the builder.Keeping
build-essentialinbasebloats all stages and hurts reproducibility. Install it only where you build wheels.-FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS base +FROM python:3.12-slim-bookworm AS base @@ -WORKDIR /app - -RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ - build-essential \ - && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* +WORKDIR /appAnd in the builder stage:
FROM base AS builder +RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ + build-essential \ + && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
14-19: Development image lacks app sources; building this target alone will fail.If Compose doesn’t bind‑mount the code,
main.pywon’t exist. Either document the requirement or copy the sources.FROM base AS development @@ -CMD ["python3", "main.py"] +# Copy sources for sane defaults; bind mounts will overwrite in dev +COPY . . +CMD ["python3", "main.py"]You can verify whether the dev image starts without the bind mount by building and running
--target developmentlocally.
21-28: Run as a non‑root user and add a basic healthcheck.Least privilege and a liveness probe make ops less hair‑raising.
FROM base AS production @@ -COPY . . - -CMD ["python3", "main.py"] +COPY . . + +# Drop privileges +RUN groupadd -r app && useradd -r -g app app && \ + chown -R app:app /app +USER app + +# Simple liveness probe (replace with a real bot check later) +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --retries=3 CMD python -c 'import sys; sys.exit(0)' + +CMD ["python3", "main.py"].docker/web/Dockerfile (3)
23-25: Pin Gunicorn to a specific version.Unpinned Gunicorn can introduce breaking changes at build time. Pin it (or install via requirements.txt).
FROM base AS gunicorn -RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn +RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn==20.1.0
16-21: Dev ergonomics: enable debug flags and non-buffered I/O.Quality-of-life envs for development; no prod impact.
ENV FLASK_APP=app.py \ FLASK_ENV=development \ FLASK_RUN_PORT=5000 \ - FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0 + FLASK_RUN_HOST=0.0.0.0 \ + FLASK_DEBUG=1 \ + PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE=1 \ + PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
26-36: Run as non-root and add a HEALTHCHECK (keep those paws safe).Harden the image: drop root, ensure owned files, and add a health probe without adding curl.
FROM base AS production COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages COPY --from=gunicorn /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin COPY --from=gunicorn /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages -COPY . . +# create non-root user and own workdir +RUN adduser --disabled-password --gecos "" appuser \ + && chown -R appuser:appuser /app +USER appuser + +# copy as non-root +COPY --chown=appuser:appuser . . ENV GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS="--bind=0.0.0.0:5000 --workers=3" EXPOSE 5000 +# lightweight healthcheck via stdlib +HEALTHCHECK --interval=30s --timeout=5s --start-period=10s --retries=3 \ + CMD python -c "import urllib.request,sys; \ + sys.exit(0 if urllib.request.urlopen('http://127.0.0.1:5000/health').getcode()==200 else 1)" CMD ["gunicorn", "app:app"]Note: adjust the probe path if your app exposes a different health endpoint.
docker-compose.yaml (5)
23-27: Explicitly set multi-stage build targets to production.Avoid accidental dev images if the Dockerfile changes its last stage.
web: build: context: . dockerfile: .docker/web/Dockerfile + target: production @@ bot: build: context: . dockerfile: .docker/bot/Dockerfile + target: productionAlso applies to: 40-43
13-16: Mount DB init scripts read-only.Safer by preventing runtime mutations of seed SQL.
volumes: - db-data:/var/lib/mysql - - ./static:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d + - type: bind + source: ./static + target: /docker-entrypoint-initdb.d + read_only: true
23-37: Add healthcheck and (optional) resource limits for web.Keeps the service observable and puts a soft cap on memory.
web: @@ restart: unless-stopped + healthcheck: + test: ["CMD", "python", "-c", "import urllib.request,sys; sys.exit(0 if urllib.request.urlopen('http://localhost:5000/health').getcode()==200 else 1)"] + interval: 30s + timeout: 10s + retries: 3 + deploy: + resources: + limits: + memory: 512MNote: if you’re not using Swarm, the deploy.resources block is ignored by classic Compose; keep it if you plan to swarm, otherwise manage limits via your orchestrator.
52-64: Give Nginx a healthcheck, too.Fast feedback on config/runtime issues.
nginx: @@ restart: unless-stopped + healthcheck: + test: ["CMD", "nginx", "-t"] + interval: 30s + timeout: 10s + retries: 3
29-29: Restrict web port binding to localhost (let Nginx be the public face).Prevents exposing Flask/Gunicorn externally in prod setups.
- - ${FLASK_HOST_PORT}:5000 + - "127.0.0.1:${FLASK_HOST_PORT}:5000"
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📒 Files selected for processing (12)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/Dockerfile(1 hunks).docker/nginx/nginx.conf(1 hunks).docker/web/Dockerfile(1 hunks).dockerignore(1 hunks).env.example(1 hunks).gitignore(1 hunks)docker-compose.override.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.prod.yaml(1 hunks)docker-compose.yaml(1 hunks)run-dev.sh(1 hunks)run-prod.sh(1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🧠 Learnings (1)
📚 Learning: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learnt from: YuevUwU
PR: SCAICT/SCAICT-uwu#182
File: .dockerignore:1-21
Timestamp: 2024-11-27T18:33:39.097Z
Learning: The `.dockerignore` file was copied from another repository without modifications and includes an MIT license header.
Applied to files:
.dockerignore.gitignore.docker/bot/Dockerfile.docker/web/Dockerfile
🪛 YAMLlint (1.37.1)
docker-compose.prod.yaml
[error] 9-9: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.yaml
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
[error] 71-71: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
docker-compose.override.yaml
[error] 13-13: no new line character at the end of file
(new-line-at-end-of-file)
🪛 Checkov (3.2.334)
.docker/nginx/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-2: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-2: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[LOW] 1-36: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-36: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
🪛 Shellcheck (0.10.0)
run-prod.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
run-dev.sh
[error] 1-1: Tips depend on target shell and yours is unknown. Add a shebang or a 'shell' directive.
(SC2148)
🪛 dotenv-linter (3.3.0)
.env.example
[warning] 13-13: [UnorderedKey] The MYSQL_HOST_PORT key should go before the MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD key
(UnorderedKey)
[warning] 16-16: [UnorderedKey] The FLASK_HOST_PORT key should go before the MYSQL_HOST_PORT key
(UnorderedKey)
[warning] 17-17: [ValueWithoutQuotes] This value needs to be surrounded in quotes
(ValueWithoutQuotes)
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
.docker/bot/Dockerfile
[warning] 5-5: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
.docker/web/Dockerfile
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
[warning] 24-24: Pin versions in pip. Instead of pip install <package> use pip install <package>==<version> or pip install --requirement <requirements file>
(DL3013)
🔇 Additional comments (2)
.dockerignore (1)
17-19: No lib/ or lib64/ directories found—.dockerignore is safe as-is!Paws-itively confirmed that your repo doesn’t contain top-level
lib/orlib64/folders. Therefore, the existing ignore rules in.dockerignorewon’t strip out any of your application code:• Checked top-level directories: no
lib/orlib64/present
• Sample contents inspected—neither directory existsFeel free to keep lines 17–18 as:
lib/ lib64/No risk of declawing your build! 🐾
docker-compose.yaml (1)
7-12: Healthcheck command uses env vars; confirm they’re present at container runtime.If MYSQL_USER or MYSQL_PASSWORD are only in .env for build-time and not runtime, the ping may fail. Validate that compose passes them correctly.
| @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ | |||
| FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS base | |||
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Consider updating the base to a newer Python and Debian, or pin intentionally.
python:3.11-slim-bullseye works, but 3.12/bookworm has better security support and smaller CVE surface. If you must stay on 3.11, that’s fine—just be explicit in docs.
-FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS base
+# Option A (preferred): newer runtime
+FROM python:3.12-slim-bookworm AS base
+# Option B: keep 3.11 but confirm security window in SECURITY.md
+# FROM python:3.11-slim-bookworm AS base📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS base | |
| # Option A (preferred): newer runtime | |
| FROM python:3.12-slim-bookworm AS base | |
| # Option B: keep 3.11 but confirm security window in SECURITY.md | |
| # FROM python:3.11-slim-bookworm AS base |
🧰 Tools
🪛 Checkov (3.2.334)
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that HEALTHCHECK instructions have been added to container images
(CKV_DOCKER_2)
[LOW] 1-28: Ensure that a user for the container has been created
(CKV_DOCKER_3)
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In .docker/bot/Dockerfile around line 1, the base image is pinned to
python:3.11-slim-bullseye; update it to a newer supported image (e.g.,
python:3.12-slim-bookworm) or explicitly document and justify keeping 3.11.
Modify the FROM line to the chosen newer tag if upgrading, rebuild and test the
container for compatibility, or add a comment in the Dockerfile and project docs
stating why python:3.11-slim-bullseye is intentionally pinned and when it should
be reviewed for security updates.
| COPY requirements.txt . | ||
| RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Avoid hard-coding site-packages paths; use a venv for clean, portable layers.
Copying /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages is brittle across Python versions. A self-contained venv keeps paths stable and speeds caching.
-FROM base AS builder
-
-COPY requirements.txt .
-RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
+FROM base AS builder
+ENV VENV=/opt/venv
+RUN python -m venv "$VENV"
+ENV PATH="$VENV/bin:$PATH"
+COPY requirements.txt .
+RUN python -m pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
@@
-FROM base AS development
-
-COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
-COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
+FROM base AS development
+ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH"
+COPY --from=builder /opt/venv /opt/venv
@@
-FROM base AS production
-
-COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin
-COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages
+FROM base AS production
+ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:$PATH"
+COPY --from=builder /opt/venv /opt/venvAlso applies to: 16-17, 23-24
| listen 80; | ||
| server_name localhost; |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Consider default_server and readiness-friendly timeouts
Minor ergonomics: make port 80 the default server and avoid long-hanging upstreams during deploys.
- listen 80;
- server_name localhost;
+ listen 80 default_server;
+ server_name localhost;
+ proxy_connect_timeout 5s;
+ proxy_read_timeout 60s;📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| listen 80; | |
| server_name localhost; | |
| listen 80 default_server; | |
| server_name localhost; | |
| proxy_connect_timeout 5s; | |
| proxy_read_timeout 60s; |
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In .docker/nginx/nginx.conf around lines 2-3, make port 80 the default server
and add readiness-friendly upstream timeouts to avoid long-hanging requests
during deploys: change the listen directive to include default_server and inside
the server block add short sensible timeout directives such as
proxy_connect_timeout (e.g. 5s), proxy_send_timeout (e.g. 10s),
proxy_read_timeout (e.g. 10s) and keepalive_timeout (e.g. 15s) so upstreams fail
fast and sockets don’t remain open during rollouts.
| RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ | ||
| build-essential \ | ||
| && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Move build toolchain to the builder stage to keep runtime images lean (and safer).
Installing build-essential in the shared base bloats every downstream stage (dev/prod/gunicorn). Shift it into the builder only.
Apply:
FROM python:3.11-slim-bullseye AS base
-
-WORKDIR /app
-RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
- build-essential \
- && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
+WORKDIR /appAnd in the builder:
FROM base AS builder
COPY requirements.txt .
-RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
+RUN apt-get update \
+ && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends build-essential \
+ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \
+ && pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt🧰 Tools
🪛 Hadolint (2.12.0)
[warning] 4-4: Pin versions in apt get install. Instead of apt-get install <package> use apt-get install <package>=<version>
(DL3008)
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In .docker/web/Dockerfile around lines 4-6 the Dockerfile installs
build-essential in a shared/base stage which bloats all downstream runtime
images; remove build-essential from this base/shared stage and instead add the
build-essential installation (with --no-install-recommends and apt-get clean /
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*) into the builder stage only; ensure any artifacts
compiled in the builder are copied into the runtime stages via multi-stage COPY
and that runtime stages do not perform apt-get install of build tools.
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/bin /usr/local/bin | ||
| COPY --from=builder /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Simplify: avoid mixing two sources of Python binaries/site-packages.
Copying from both builder and gunicorn can mask versions. Prefer installing Gunicorn as part of requirements in builder, remove the separate gunicorn stage, and copy only once.
Proposed direction (high-level):
- Add gunicorn==20.1.0 to requirements.txt.
- Drop the gunicorn stage and the COPYs from it.
- Keep a single pair of COPYs from builder.
Also applies to: 28-31
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In .docker/web/Dockerfile around lines 14-15 (and similarly lines 28-31), the
Dockerfile copies Python binaries/site-packages from both the builder and a
separate gunicorn stage which can mask versions; update the Dockerfile to
install gunicorn via requirements.txt (add gunicorn==20.1.0 to
requirements.txt), remove the separate gunicorn build stage and any COPY
--from=gunicorn lines, and keep only the single COPY --from=builder ...
/usr/local/bin and /usr/local/lib/python3.11/site-packages so all Python
packages come from the builder image.
| COPY . . | ||
| ENV GUNICORN_CMD_ARGS="--bind=0.0.0.0:5000 --workers=3" |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Verify .dockerignore coverage and copy as non-root.
COPY . . will include whatever escapes .dockerignore; ensure it excludes .git, .env, pycache, *.pyc, node_modules, logs, etc. Also copy with ownership to avoid later chown.
-COPY . .
+COPY --chown=appuser:appuser . .Would you like me to propose an updated .dockerignore aligned with this repo?
Committable suggestion skipped: line range outside the PR's diff.
| # Docker | ||
| .docker/ | ||
| **/docker-compose.yml | ||
| **/docker-compose.*.yml | ||
| **/docker-compose.yaml | ||
| **/docker-compose.*.yaml | ||
| **/compose.yml | ||
| **/compose.*.yml | ||
| **/compose.yaml | ||
| **/compose.*.yaml | ||
|
|
There was a problem hiding this comment.
💡 Verification agent
🧩 Analysis chain
Verify compose-file ignore intent across multiple build contexts
These patterns exclude compose files from any build context. That’s usually fine (compose files aren’t needed inside images), but ensure your build contexts are set correctly so the right .dockerignore is applied.
Verification script to list build contexts and check for a colocated .dockerignore:
🏁 Script executed:
#!/bin/bash
set -euo pipefail
echo "Build contexts in docker-compose*.y*ml:"
rg -nP '^\s*context:\s*(.+)$' -C2 docker-compose*.y*ml
echo ""
echo "Checking for .dockerignore alongside each context:"
rg -nP '^\s*context:\s*(.+)$' docker-compose*.y*ml | \
gawk -F'context:' '{gsub(/^[ \t]+|[ \t]+$/, "", $2); print $2}' | \
while read -r ctx; do
test -e "$ctx/.dockerignore" && echo "✓ $ctx/.dockerignore present" || echo "✗ $ctx/.dockerignore missing"
doneLength of output: 1510
🚨 Critical: Add missing .dockerignore for the nginx build context
Purr-fectly noted, the nginx context at .docker/nginx currently lacks its own .dockerignore, so the root ignore file won’t be applied when Docker sends that context. This means compose files (and any other artifacts) under .docker/nginx could end up in the image unexpectedly.
• Create or copy a .dockerignore in .docker/nginx/
• Include at minimum the same patterns from the root .dockerignore (e.g. **/docker-compose*.y*ml, **/compose*.y*ml, etc.)
• Verify by rebuilding the nginx service:
docker compose build nginxLet me know if you’d like a snippet for the .docker/nginx/.dockerignore!
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In .dockerignore around lines 164 to 174, the review notes the nginx build
context at .docker/nginx lacks its own .dockerignore so the root file isn't
applied when Docker sends that context; create a .docker/nginx/.dockerignore
containing at minimum the same patterns from the root (the docker-compose and
compose patterns and any other root exclusions), ensuring glob patterns match
(e.g. include **/docker-compose*.y*ml and **/compose*.y*ml and other root
entries), place the file in .docker/nginx/, then rebuild the nginx service to
verify (docker compose build nginx).
| # Docker MySQL initialization | ||
| MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填) | ||
| MYSQL_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號 | ||
| NGINX_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號 | ||
| NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號 | ||
| FLASK_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內商店的端口號 | ||
| NGINX_LOG_PATH=本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置 |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🛠️ Refactor suggestion
Fix dotenv-linter warnings: order keys and quote values (with helpful examples)
Reorders per linter hints and adds safe example values. Quotes the log path to avoid space-parsing issues.
-# Docker MySQL initialization
-MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填)
-MYSQL_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號
-NGINX_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號
-NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號
-FLASK_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內商店的端口號
-NGINX_LOG_PATH=本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置
+# Docker MySQL initialization
+# 建議使用強隨機密碼（至少16字元，混合大小寫、數字、符號）
+FLASK_HOST_PORT=5000 # 本地訪問容器內商店的端口號
+MYSQL_HOST_PORT=3306 # 本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號
+NGINX_HOST_PORT=8080 # 本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號
+NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=8443 # 本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號
+MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=superSecretRootPwd123!
+NGINX_LOG_PATH="./logs/nginx" # 本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置📝 Committable suggestion
‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.
| # Docker MySQL initialization | |
| MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=資料庫root密碼(Docker用戶必填) | |
| MYSQL_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號 | |
| NGINX_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號 | |
| NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號 | |
| FLASK_HOST_PORT=本地訪問容器內商店的端口號 | |
| NGINX_LOG_PATH=本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置 | |
| # Docker MySQL initialization | |
| # 建議使用強隨機密碼（至少16字元，混合大小寫、數字、符號） | |
| FLASK_HOST_PORT=5000 # 本地訪問容器內商店的端口號 | |
| MYSQL_HOST_PORT=3306 # 本地訪問容器內MySQL的端口號 | |
| NGINX_HOST_PORT=8080 # 本地訪問容器內NGINX的端口號 | |
| NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=8443 # 本地訪問容器內NGINX用於HTTPS的端口號 | |
| MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=superSecretRootPwd123! | |
| NGINX_LOG_PATH="./logs/nginx" # 本地 NGINX Log 儲存位置 |
🧰 Tools
🪛 dotenv-linter (3.3.0)
[warning] 13-13: [UnorderedKey] The MYSQL_HOST_PORT key should go before the MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD key
(UnorderedKey)
[warning] 16-16: [UnorderedKey] The FLASK_HOST_PORT key should go before the MYSQL_HOST_PORT key
(UnorderedKey)
[warning] 17-17: [ValueWithoutQuotes] This value needs to be surrounded in quotes
(ValueWithoutQuotes)
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In .env.example around lines 11 to 17, reorder the environment keys to match
dotenv-linter expectations and replace the placeholder non-ASCII descriptions
with safe example values (e.g., MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD="examplePassword",
MYSQL_HOST_PORT=3306, NGINX_HOST_PORT=8080, NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT=8443,
FLASK_HOST_PORT=5000) and quote any value that may contain spaces (e.g.,
NGINX_LOG_PATH="/var/log/nginx") so keys are sorted and values are valid for
parsing.
| test: ["CMD", "mysqladmin", "ping", "-h", "localhost", "-u", "${MYSQL_USER}", "--password=${MYSQL_PASSWORD}"] | ||
| interval: 10s | ||
| timeout: 5s | ||
| retries: 5 | ||
| start_period: 600s |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Consider secrets for DB credentials.
Environment variables are easy but leaky (logs, inspect). Docker secrets are a tighter fit; mount them and reference via files.
Update db service:
db:
@@
- env_file:
- - .env
+ environment:
+ MYSQL_USER_FILE: /run/secrets/mysql_user
+ MYSQL_PASSWORD_FILE: /run/secrets/mysql_password
+ MYSQL_DATABASE: ${MYSQL_DATABASE}
+ MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD_FILE: /run/secrets/mysql_root_password
+ secrets:
+ - mysql_user
+ - mysql_password
+ - mysql_root_passwordAnd add (outside this snippet) at file bottom:
secrets:
mysql_user:
file: ./secrets/mysql_user
mysql_password:
file: ./secrets/mysql_password
mysql_root_password:
file: ./secrets/mysql_root_password🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In docker-compose.yaml around lines 8–12, switch DB credentials from environment
variables to Docker secrets: add a top-level secrets: block (as suggested) with
files ./secrets/mysql_user, ./secrets/mysql_password,
./secrets/mysql_root_password, then under the db service remove
MYSQL_USER/MY_PASSWORD env leaks and add a service-level secrets: mapping for
those three secrets (optionally set target paths or use default
/run/secrets/<name>), and change the healthcheck to use CMD-SHELL so it can read
the secret files (e.g. mysqladmin ping -h localhost -u "$(cat
/run/secrets/mysql_user)" --password="$(cat /run/secrets/mysql_password)");
ensure compose file version supports secrets and the secret file paths exist and
are excluded from source control.
| ports: | ||
| - ${NGINX_HOST_PORT}:80 | ||
| # - ${NGINX_HTTPS_HOST_PORT}:443 | ||
| depends_on: |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
🧹 Nitpick (assertive)
Fix YAML lint: trailing space and missing newline at EOF.
Small, but keeps linters from hissing.
- depends_on:
+ depends_on:
@@
- frontnet:
+ frontnet:
+Also applies to: 71-71
🧰 Tools
🪛 YAMLlint (1.37.1)
[error] 59-59: trailing spaces
(trailing-spaces)
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
In docker-compose.yaml around lines 59 and 71, remove the trailing space after
the "depends_on:" key and ensure the file ends with a single newline;
specifically delete the extra space character after the colon on those lines and
add a newline at EOF so the YAML linter no longer flags trailing space or
missing EOF newline.
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Task
Summary by CodeRabbit
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