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| 1 | +// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. |
| 2 | +// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. |
| 3 | + |
| 4 | +using System.Collections.Generic; |
| 5 | +using System.Runtime.CompilerServices; |
| 6 | +#if !NETFRAMEWORK && !NETSTANDARD |
| 7 | +using System.Threading; |
| 8 | +#endif |
| 9 | + |
| 10 | +namespace System.Diagnostics.Metrics |
| 11 | +{ |
| 12 | + internal static class RuntimeMetrics |
| 13 | + { |
| 14 | + private const string MeterName = "System.Runtime"; |
| 15 | + |
| 16 | + private static readonly Meter s_meter = new(MeterName); |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + // These MUST align to the possible attribute values defined in the semantic conventions (TODO: link to the spec) |
| 19 | + private static readonly string[] s_genNames = ["gen0", "gen1", "gen2", "loh", "poh"]; |
| 20 | +#if !NETFRAMEWORK && !NETSTANDARD |
| 21 | + private static readonly int s_maxGenerations = Math.Min(GC.GetGCMemoryInfo().GenerationInfo.Length, s_genNames.Length); |
| 22 | +#endif |
| 23 | + |
| 24 | + static RuntimeMetrics() |
| 25 | + { |
| 26 | + AppDomain.CurrentDomain.FirstChanceException += (source, e) => |
| 27 | + { |
| 28 | + s_exceptionCount.Add(1, new KeyValuePair<string, object?>("error.type", e.Exception.GetType().Name)); |
| 29 | + }; |
| 30 | + } |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | + // GC Metrics |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + private static readonly ObservableCounter<long> s_gcCollectionsCounter = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 35 | + "dotnet.gc.collections.count", |
| 36 | + GetGarbageCollectionCounts, |
| 37 | + unit: "{collection}", |
| 38 | + description: "Number of garbage collections that have occurred since the process has started."); |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | + private static readonly ObservableUpDownCounter<long> s_gcObjectsSize = s_meter.CreateObservableUpDownCounter( |
| 41 | + "dotnet.gc.objects.size", |
| 42 | + () => GC.GetTotalMemory(forceFullCollection: false), |
| 43 | + unit: "By", |
| 44 | + description: "The number of bytes currently allocated on the managed GC heap. Fragmentation and other GC committed memory pools are excluded."); |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | +#if !NETFRAMEWORK && !NETSTANDARD |
| 47 | + private static readonly ObservableCounter<long> s_gcMemoryTotalAllocated = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 48 | + "dotnet.gc.memory.total_allocated", |
| 49 | + () => GC.GetTotalAllocatedBytes(), |
| 50 | + unit: "By", |
| 51 | + description: "The approximate number of bytes allocated on the managed GC heap since the process has started. The returned value does not include any native allocations."); |
| 52 | + |
| 53 | + private static readonly ObservableUpDownCounter<long> s_gcMemoryCommited = s_meter.CreateObservableUpDownCounter( |
| 54 | + "dotnet.gc.memory.commited", |
| 55 | + () => |
| 56 | + { |
| 57 | + GCMemoryInfo gcInfo = GC.GetGCMemoryInfo(); |
| 58 | + |
| 59 | + return gcInfo.Index == 0 |
| 60 | + ? Array.Empty<Measurement<long>>() |
| 61 | + : [new(GC.GetGCMemoryInfo().TotalCommittedBytes)]; |
| 62 | + }, |
| 63 | + unit: "By", |
| 64 | + description: "The amount of committed virtual memory for the managed GC heap, as observed during the latest garbage collection."); |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + private static readonly ObservableUpDownCounter<long> s_gcHeapSize = s_meter.CreateObservableUpDownCounter( |
| 67 | + "dotnet.gc.heap.size", |
| 68 | + GetHeapSizes, |
| 69 | + unit: "By", |
| 70 | + description: "The managed GC heap size (including fragmentation), as observed during the latest garbage collection."); |
| 71 | + |
| 72 | + private static readonly ObservableUpDownCounter<long> s_gcHeapFragmentation = s_meter.CreateObservableUpDownCounter( |
| 73 | + "dotnet.gc.heap.fragmentation", |
| 74 | + GetHeapFragmentation, |
| 75 | + unit: "By", |
| 76 | + description: "The heap fragmentation, as observed during the latest garbage collection."); |
| 77 | + |
| 78 | + private static readonly ObservableCounter<double> s_gcPauseTime = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 79 | + "dotnet.gc.pause.time", |
| 80 | + () => GC.GetTotalPauseDuration().TotalSeconds, |
| 81 | + unit: "s", |
| 82 | + description: "The total amount of time paused in GC since the process has started."); |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + // JIT Metrics |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + private static readonly ObservableCounter<long> s_jitCompiledSize = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 87 | + "dotnet.jit.compiled_il.size", |
| 88 | + () => Runtime.JitInfo.GetCompiledILBytes(), |
| 89 | + unit: "By", |
| 90 | + description: "Count of bytes of intermediate language that have been compiled since the process has started."); |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + private static readonly ObservableCounter<long> s_jitCompiledMethodCount = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 93 | + "dotnet.jit.compiled_method.count", |
| 94 | + () => Runtime.JitInfo.GetCompiledMethodCount(), |
| 95 | + unit: "{method}", |
| 96 | + description: "The number of times the JIT compiler (re)compiled methods since the process has started."); |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + private static readonly ObservableCounter<double> s_jitCompilationTime = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 99 | + "dotnet.jit.compilation.time", |
| 100 | + () => Runtime.JitInfo.GetCompilationTime().TotalSeconds, |
| 101 | + unit: "s", |
| 102 | + description: "The number of times the JIT compiler (re)compiled methods since the process has started."); |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + // Monitor Metrics |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + private static readonly ObservableCounter<long> s_monitorLockContention = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 107 | + "dotnet.monitor.lock_contention.count", |
| 108 | + () => Monitor.LockContentionCount, |
| 109 | + unit: "s", |
| 110 | + description: "The number of times there was contention when trying to acquire a monitor lock since the process has started."); |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + // Thread Pool Metrics |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + //private static readonly ObservableCounter<long> s_threadPoolThreadCount = s_meter.CreateObservableCounter( |
| 115 | + // "dotnet.thread_pool.thread_count", |
| 116 | + // () => (long)ThreadPool.ThreadCount, |
| 117 | + // unit: "{thread}", |
| 118 | + // description: "The number of thread pool threads that currently exist."); |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + // TODO |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + // Timer Metrics |
| 123 | + |
| 124 | + private static readonly ObservableUpDownCounter<long> s_timerCount = s_meter.CreateObservableUpDownCounter( |
| 125 | + "dotnet.timer.count", |
| 126 | + () => Timer.ActiveCount, |
| 127 | + unit: "{timer}", |
| 128 | + description: "The number of timer instances that are currently active. An active timer is registered to tick at some point in the future and has not yet been canceled."); |
| 129 | +#endif |
| 130 | + |
| 131 | + private static readonly ObservableUpDownCounter<long> s_assemblyCount = s_meter.CreateObservableUpDownCounter( |
| 132 | + "dotnet.assemblies.count", |
| 133 | + () => (long)AppDomain.CurrentDomain.GetAssemblies().Length, |
| 134 | + unit: "{assembly}", |
| 135 | + description: "The number of .NET assemblies that are currently loaded."); |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + private static readonly Counter<long> s_exceptionCount = s_meter.CreateCounter<long>( |
| 138 | + "dotnet.exceptions.count", |
| 139 | + unit: "{exception}", |
| 140 | + description: "The number of exceptions that have been thrown in managed code."); |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | + public static bool IsEnabled() |
| 143 | + { |
| 144 | + return s_gcCollectionsCounter.Enabled |
| 145 | + || s_gcObjectsSize.Enabled |
| 146 | +#if !NETFRAMEWORK && !NETSTANDARD |
| 147 | + || s_gcMemoryTotalAllocated.Enabled |
| 148 | + || s_gcMemoryCommited.Enabled |
| 149 | + || s_gcHeapSize.Enabled |
| 150 | + || s_gcHeapFragmentation.Enabled |
| 151 | + || s_gcPauseTime.Enabled |
| 152 | + || s_jitCompiledSize.Enabled |
| 153 | + || s_jitCompiledMethodCount.Enabled |
| 154 | + || s_jitCompilationTime.Enabled |
| 155 | + || s_monitorLockContention.Enabled |
| 156 | + || s_timerCount.Enabled |
| 157 | +#endif |
| 158 | + || s_assemblyCount.Enabled |
| 159 | + || s_exceptionCount.Enabled; |
| 160 | + } |
| 161 | + |
| 162 | + private static IEnumerable<Measurement<long>> GetGarbageCollectionCounts() |
| 163 | + { |
| 164 | + long collectionsFromHigherGeneration = 0; |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + for (int gen = 2; gen >= 0; --gen) |
| 167 | + { |
| 168 | + long collectionsFromThisGeneration = GC.CollectionCount(gen); |
| 169 | + yield return new(collectionsFromThisGeneration - collectionsFromHigherGeneration, new KeyValuePair<string, object?>("generation", s_genNames[gen])); |
| 170 | + collectionsFromHigherGeneration = collectionsFromThisGeneration; |
| 171 | + } |
| 172 | + } |
| 173 | + |
| 174 | +#if !NETFRAMEWORK && !NETSTANDARD |
| 175 | + private static IEnumerable<Measurement<long>> GetHeapSizes() |
| 176 | + { |
| 177 | + GCMemoryInfo gcInfo = GC.GetGCMemoryInfo(); |
| 178 | + |
| 179 | + if (gcInfo.Index == 0) |
| 180 | + yield break; |
| 181 | + |
| 182 | + for (int i = 0; i < s_maxGenerations; ++i) |
| 183 | + { |
| 184 | + yield return new(gcInfo.GenerationInfo[i].SizeAfterBytes, new KeyValuePair<string, object?>("generation", s_genNames[i])); |
| 185 | + } |
| 186 | + } |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + private static IEnumerable<Measurement<long>> GetHeapFragmentation() |
| 189 | + { |
| 190 | + GCMemoryInfo gcInfo = GC.GetGCMemoryInfo(); |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + if (gcInfo.Index == 0) |
| 193 | + yield break; |
| 194 | + |
| 195 | + for (int i = 0; i < s_maxGenerations; ++i) |
| 196 | + { |
| 197 | + yield return new(gcInfo.GenerationInfo[i].FragmentationAfterBytes, new KeyValuePair<string, object?>("generation", s_genNames[i])); |
| 198 | + } |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | +#endif |
| 201 | + } |
| 202 | +} |
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