drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw: Introduce xe_late_bind_fw

Introduce xe_late_bind_fw to enable firmware loading for the devices,
such as the fan controller, during the driver probe. Typically,
firmware for such devices are part of IFWI flash image but can be
replaced at probe after OEM tuning.
This patch binds mei late binding component to enable firmware loading.

v2:
 - Add devm_add_action_or_reset to remove the component (Daniele)
 - Add INTEL_MEI_GSC check in xe_late_bind_init() (Daniele)
v3:
 - Fail driver probe if late bind initialization fails,
   add has_late_bind flag (Daniele)
v4:
 - %s/I915_COMPONENT_LATE_BIND/INTEL_COMPONENT_LATE_BIND/
v6:
 - rebased
v7:
 - rebased
 - In xe_late_bind_init, use drm_err when returning an error to
   stop the probe (Lucas)
 - Use imperative mode in commit message (Lucas)

Signed-off-by: Badal Nilawar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <[email protected]>

Author: bnilawar

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/Makefile

@@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ xe-y += xe_bb.o \
 	xe_hw_error.o \
 	xe_hw_fence.o \
 	xe_irq.o \
+	xe_late_bind_fw.o \
 	xe_lrc.o \
 	xe_migrate.o \
 	xe_mmio.o \

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device.c

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 #include "xe_hwmon.h"
 #include "xe_i2c.h"
 #include "xe_irq.h"
+#include "xe_late_bind_fw.h"
 #include "xe_mmio.h"
 #include "xe_module.h"
 #include "xe_nvm.h"
@@ -903,6 +904,10 @@ int xe_device_probe(struct xe_device *xe)
 	if (err)
 		return err;
 
+	err = xe_late_bind_init(&xe->late_bind);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
 	err = xe_oa_init(xe);
 	if (err)
 		return err;

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_device_types.h

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 
 #include "xe_devcoredump_types.h"
 #include "xe_heci_gsc.h"
+#include "xe_late_bind_fw_types.h"
 #include "xe_lmtt_types.h"
 #include "xe_memirq_types.h"
 #include "xe_oa_types.h"
@@ -280,6 +281,8 @@ struct xe_device {
 		u8 has_heci_cscfi:1;
 		/** @info.has_heci_gscfi: device has heci gscfi */
 		u8 has_heci_gscfi:1;
+		/** @info.has_late_bind: Device has firmware late binding support */
+		u8 has_late_bind:1;
 		/** @info.has_llc: Device has a shared CPU+GPU last level cache */
 		u8 has_llc:1;
 		/** @info.has_mbx_power_limits: Device has support to manage power limits using
@@ -533,6 +536,9 @@ struct xe_device {
 	/** @nvm: discrete graphics non-volatile memory */
 	struct intel_dg_nvm_dev *nvm;
 
+	/** @late_bind: xe mei late bind interface */
+	struct xe_late_bind late_bind;
+
 	/** @oa: oa observation subsystem */
 	struct xe_oa oa;
 

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.c

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/component.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
+#include <drm/intel/i915_component.h>
+#include <drm/intel/intel_lb_mei_interface.h>
+#include <drm/drm_print.h>
+
+#include "xe_device.h"
+#include "xe_late_bind_fw.h"
+
+static struct xe_device *
+late_bind_to_xe(struct xe_late_bind *late_bind)
+{
+	return container_of(late_bind, struct xe_device, late_bind);
+}
+
+static int xe_late_bind_component_bind(struct device *xe_kdev,
+				       struct device *mei_kdev, void *data)
+{
+	struct xe_device *xe = kdev_to_xe_device(xe_kdev);
+	struct xe_late_bind *late_bind = &xe->late_bind;
+
+	late_bind->component.ops = data;
+	late_bind->component.mei_dev = mei_kdev;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void xe_late_bind_component_unbind(struct device *xe_kdev,
+					  struct device *mei_kdev, void *data)
+{
+	struct xe_device *xe = kdev_to_xe_device(xe_kdev);
+	struct xe_late_bind *late_bind = &xe->late_bind;
+
+	late_bind->component.ops = NULL;
+}
+
+static const struct component_ops xe_late_bind_component_ops = {
+	.bind   = xe_late_bind_component_bind,
+	.unbind = xe_late_bind_component_unbind,
+};
+
+static void xe_late_bind_remove(void *arg)
+{
+	struct xe_late_bind *late_bind = arg;
+	struct xe_device *xe = late_bind_to_xe(late_bind);
+
+	component_del(xe->drm.dev, &xe_late_bind_component_ops);
+}
+
+/**
+ * xe_late_bind_init() - add xe mei late binding component
+ * @late_bind: pointer to late bind structure.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the initialization was successful, a negative errno otherwise.
+ */
+int xe_late_bind_init(struct xe_late_bind *late_bind)
+{
+	struct xe_device *xe = late_bind_to_xe(late_bind);
+	int err;
+
+	if (!xe->info.has_late_bind)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_MEI_LB) || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_MEI_GSC)) {
+		drm_info(&xe->drm, "Can't init xe mei late bind missing mei component\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	err = component_add_typed(xe->drm.dev, &xe_late_bind_component_ops,
+				  INTEL_COMPONENT_LB);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		drm_err(&xe->drm, "Failed to add mei late bind component (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(err));
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return devm_add_action_or_reset(xe->drm.dev, xe_late_bind_remove, late_bind);
+}

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XE_LATE_BIND_FW_H_
+#define _XE_LATE_BIND_FW_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+struct xe_late_bind;
+
+int xe_late_bind_init(struct xe_late_bind *late_bind);
+
+#endif

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_late_bind_fw_types.h

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _XE_LATE_BIND_TYPES_H_
+#define _XE_LATE_BIND_TYPES_H_
+
+#include <linux/iosys-map.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct xe_late_bind_component - Late Binding services component
+ * @mei_dev: device that provide Late Binding service.
+ * @ops: Ops implemented by Late Binding driver, used by Xe driver.
+ *
+ * Communication between Xe and MEI drivers for Late Binding services
+ */
+struct xe_late_bind_component {
+	struct device *mei_dev;
+	const struct late_bind_component_ops *ops;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct xe_late_bind
+ */
+struct xe_late_bind {
+	/** @component: struct for communication with mei component */
+	struct xe_late_bind_component component;
+};
+
+#endif

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pci.c

@@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ static const struct xe_device_desc bmg_desc = {
 	.has_mbx_power_limits = true,
 	.has_gsc_nvm = 1,
 	.has_heci_cscfi = 1,
+	.has_late_bind = true,
 	.has_sriov = true,
 	.max_gt_per_tile = 2,
 	.needs_scratch = true,
@@ -587,6 +588,7 @@ static int xe_info_init_early(struct xe_device *xe,
 	xe->info.has_gsc_nvm = desc->has_gsc_nvm;
 	xe->info.has_heci_gscfi = desc->has_heci_gscfi;
 	xe->info.has_heci_cscfi = desc->has_heci_cscfi;
+	xe->info.has_late_bind = desc->has_late_bind;
 	xe->info.has_llc = desc->has_llc;
 	xe->info.has_pxp = desc->has_pxp;
 	xe->info.has_sriov = desc->has_sriov;

drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_pci_types.h

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ struct xe_device_desc {
 	u8 has_gsc_nvm:1;
 	u8 has_heci_gscfi:1;
 	u8 has_heci_cscfi:1;
+	u8 has_late_bind:1;
 	u8 has_llc:1;
 	u8 has_mbx_power_limits:1;
 	u8 has_pxp:1;