src: fix compatility with upcoming V8 12.1 APIs

nodejs/node#50709

Author: codebytere

patches/node/.patches

@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ fix_do_not_resolve_electron_entrypoints.patch
 ci_ensure_node_tests_set_electron_run_as_node.patch
 fix_assert_module_in_the_renderer_process.patch
 fix_add_trusted_space_and_trusted_lo_space_to_the_v8_heap.patch
-src_adapt_to_v8_exception_api_change.patch
 win_process_avoid_assert_after_spawning_store_app_4152.patch
 chore_remove_use_of_deprecated_kmaxlength.patch
 fix_avx_detection.patch